5  Data Frames

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Let’s imagine that you have an actual dataset containing a collection of columns (“variables” in data terminology) and rows (“observations” in data terminology). For example, maybe your dataset is:

Name Age Favorite Color
Dean 12 Blue
Xiao 18 Green
Sara 22 Red
Ravi 21 Purple
Maya 17 Blue

In this case, your dataset has three “variables” (name, age, and favorite color), and five “observations” for each of these variables (corresponding to the values for 5 unique people). You might even recognize this data from the previous chapter: the values in the “Age” column are the values from our age vector and the names correspond to the names that we gave our age vector, along with some extra “Favorite Color” information.

While we could define a separate vector variable in R for each column in our data, such as

# three vectors containing info on each person's name, age, and favorite color
name_vec <- c("Dean", "Xiao", "Sara", "Ravi", "Maya")
age_vec <- c(12, 18, 22, 21, 17)
color_vec <- c("blue", 'green', 'red', 'purple', 'blue')

Once we started analyzing this data, it would quickly become hard to keep track of which age corresponded to which name, and what their corresponding favorite color is since the variables are each stored in three separate objects. For example, if I look at the color_vec vector by typing its name:

color_vec
[1] "blue"   "green"  "red"    "purple" "blue"  

It isn’t clear whose color preference is whose.

It would be much nicer if we could create a single object containing all three of these variables such that the corresponding values are “aligned” in such a way that it is very clear that “Ravi” has age 21 and favorite color “purple”.

Fortunately, the creators of R share our desires, so they let us store each of our vectors in an object called a “data frame”.

If I already have the columns of my data stored as separate vectors, I can create a data frame using the data.frame() function as follows:

my_data <- data.frame(name = name_vec,
                      age = age_vec, 
                      color = color_vec)

Where the name to the left of the = symbol in my data.frame() arguments defines the corresponding “column name” in my data frame.

Since my_data is an R object, I can view it by typing its name:

my_data
  name age  color
1 Dean  12   blue
2 Xiao  18  green
3 Sara  22    red
4 Ravi  21 purple
5 Maya  17   blue

Now our three variables are neatly arranged in rows and columns, where there is one row for each person and one column for each variable and this is all stored in a single variable/object called my_data.

The integer numbers 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5 shown along the left-hand side of the rows are not actually a part of the data object itself (notice that there is no “column name” printed above these integers). These numbers are just visual aids provided by the R console when you print a data frame object to make it a little bit easier to count the rows in the data.

If I ask R what kind of object my_data is, it tells me it’s a “data.frame”.

class(my_data)
[1] "data.frame"

And I can get a quick summary of what my data frame contains using the str function:

str(my_data)
'data.frame':   5 obs. of  3 variables:
 $ name : chr  "Dean" "Xiao" "Sara" "Ravi" ...
 $ age  : num  12 18 22 21 17
 $ color: chr  "blue" "green" "red" "purple" ...

In particular, the things that I find helpful in this summary are the number of “obs.” (5) and “variables” (3), and the type/class of each variable shown after its name, which tells me that the name and color columns have a “chr” (character) type, and the age variable has a “num” (numeric) type.

Each column in a data frame can have a different type, but each entry within a single column must be the same type (because each column corresponds to a vector).

There are several techniques for extracting the vectors stored in a data frame. For instance, if I wanted to extract the age column, or specifically, the vector corresponding to the age column, I can write:

my_data$age
[1] 12 18 22 21 17

or

my_data['age']
  age
1  12
2  18
3  22
4  21
5  17

These two approaches both extracted the age column, but notice that the output of these two column extraction techniques look a little different.

Can you guess why? Hint: What type/class do you think each output object has? Look at its formatting. Learning to recognize what type each object has based on the way it looks is a really helpful skill.

The output of my_data$age looks is an ordinary vector. I can tell because the values are arranged horizontally, and there is a [1] at the beginning of the output. But this isn’t the case for the output of my_data['age']. The output here looks more like our data frame output (but with only one column).

Indeed, if I ask R to tell me the class of each of these two objects that I have extracted, I learn that the my_data$age object has a “numeric” type (remember that a vector containing numeric values will have a “numeric” type!)

class(my_data$age)
[1] "numeric"

And I learn that the my_data['age'] object has a “data.frame” type:

class(my_data['age'])
[1] "data.frame"

Since data frames and vectors have different behaviors, there will be some scenarios where you prefer your extracted column to be a vector, and others where you will prefer your extracted column to be a single-column data frame.

While I occasionally want to extract columns from my data as a vector using one of these techniques, I typically conduct my data analyses and modifications on the data frame object itself. You’ll encounter some sophisticated techniques for working with data frames in the next chapter. But first, I want to show you how to load a dataset that you have saved on your computer into a data frame in R.

5.1 Loading data from external files

To create the my_data data frame object above, I first created the individual vectors, which I then used to define the columns of my data frame within the data.frame() function. Imagine if your data had hundreds of observations/values for each of hundreds of variables. No one wants to manually type their data into R.

More often than not, the data you want to analyze will already live in a file on your computer, such as a .csv file or an Excel spreadsheet. In this section, I will show you how to “load” data from such files into an R data frame.

5.1.1 Loading data from .csv data files

.csv files are one of the simplest data formats. “csv” stands for “comma separated value”. In a .csv file:

  • Columns are separated by commas

  • New rows are created by starting a new line

The .csv version of our data above looks like this:

name, age, color
Dean, 12, blue
Xiao, 18, green
Sara,  22, red
Ravi, 21, purple
Maya, 17, blue

To load in a dataset (as a data frame) from a .csv file, we can use the read.csv() function. However, for R to be able to find your file you need to provide a “filepath” argument (as a character/text value) to your csv file.

The file path corresponds to the location where your file lives on your computer relative to where the current R file you are working in is saved. Ideally, you are working in a quarto document. If so, identify where on your computer you have saved your quarto document. If your csv data file lives in the same folder as your quarto document, then you will write

data <- read.csv("filename.csv")

where you replace "filename.csv" with the actual file name of your .csv file.

If your .csv data file lives in a data/ subfolder, then you will write

data <- read.csv("data/filename.csv")

When you compile a quarto document (which will involve sequentially running all of the code in the code chunks), R automatically searches for any referenced files in the folder where the quarto document is saved.

However, if you run the code in the console, R might not automatically know to look for files in the same folder as your quarto document. To ensure R can locate your files, your console’s working directory needs to match the folder containing your quarto document. The working directory is the folder where your R console looks for files to load (and where it saves any files you create).

All file paths in code that is run in the console are relative to your console’s current working directory, regardless of where your quarto document is saved.

If you open RStudio by directly opening a quarto document or an R script, the working directory is typically set to the folder containing that file. However, if you open your IDE without opening a specific file, the working directory is likely set to your computer’s home folder.

If the console’s working directory doesn’t match the folder where your quarto document or R script is saved (the location of the code you’re running), R won’t be able to find your data files.

Identifying the console’s current working directory

You can see your console’s current working directory by looking at the top of the console. In the image below, the working directory is the “Documents” folder. If you just see ~, then your console’s current working directory is your computer’s home folder.

Changing your console’s working directory

It is recommended that your working directory matches the location of the quarto document you are working in.

You can update your console’s working directory to be the location of your current quarto document in RStudio by choosing “Session > Set Working Directory > To Source File Location”.

Let’s load an actual .csv file. If you are working in a quarto document or an R script on your computer, take note of where you saved it. Then download the following “data” folder containing the “gapminder” dataset and move the data folder to the same location as your current quarto document.

If you are working in a quarto document called “analysis.qmd” then your folder should have the following structure, in which the “data” folder lives in the same place as “analysis.qmd”:

Then, assuming that your console’s working directory matches the location of your quarto document on your computer, you should be able to run the code below to load in the gapminder.csv data file and save it as a data frame object called gapminder:

gapminder <- read.csv(file = "data/gapminder.csv")

If you get an error that says "Warning message: In file(file, "rt") : cannot open file 'data/gapminder.csv': No such file or directory", this means that either you did not move the “data” folder containing “gapminder.csv” in the right place, or your console’s working directory is incorrect!

Hopefully you figured out how to tell R to find and load your dataset! If your code above worked, you should then be able to take a look at the gapminder object by typing its name:

gapminder
                      country continent year  lifeExp        pop   gdpPercap
1                 Afghanistan      Asia 1952 28.80100    8425333    779.4453
2                 Afghanistan      Asia 1957 30.33200    9240934    820.8530
3                 Afghanistan      Asia 1962 31.99700   10267083    853.1007
4                 Afghanistan      Asia 1967 34.02000   11537966    836.1971
5                 Afghanistan      Asia 1972 36.08800   13079460    739.9811
6                 Afghanistan      Asia 1977 38.43800   14880372    786.1134
7                 Afghanistan      Asia 1982 39.85400   12881816    978.0114
8                 Afghanistan      Asia 1987 40.82200   13867957    852.3959
9                 Afghanistan      Asia 1992 41.67400   16317921    649.3414
10                Afghanistan      Asia 1997 41.76300   22227415    635.3414
11                Afghanistan      Asia 2002 42.12900   25268405    726.7341
12                Afghanistan      Asia 2007 43.82800   31889923    974.5803
13                    Albania    Europe 1952 55.23000    1282697   1601.0561
14                    Albania    Europe 1957 59.28000    1476505   1942.2842
15                    Albania    Europe 1962 64.82000    1728137   2312.8890
16                    Albania    Europe 1967 66.22000    1984060   2760.1969
17                    Albania    Europe 1972 67.69000    2263554   3313.4222
18                    Albania    Europe 1977 68.93000    2509048   3533.0039
19                    Albania    Europe 1982 70.42000    2780097   3630.8807
20                    Albania    Europe 1987 72.00000    3075321   3738.9327
21                    Albania    Europe 1992 71.58100    3326498   2497.4379
22                    Albania    Europe 1997 72.95000    3428038   3193.0546
23                    Albania    Europe 2002 75.65100    3508512   4604.2117
24                    Albania    Europe 2007 76.42300    3600523   5937.0295
25                    Algeria    Africa 1952 43.07700    9279525   2449.0082
26                    Algeria    Africa 1957 45.68500   10270856   3013.9760
27                    Algeria    Africa 1962 48.30300   11000948   2550.8169
28                    Algeria    Africa 1967 51.40700   12760499   3246.9918
29                    Algeria    Africa 1972 54.51800   14760787   4182.6638
30                    Algeria    Africa 1977 58.01400   17152804   4910.4168
31                    Algeria    Africa 1982 61.36800   20033753   5745.1602
32                    Algeria    Africa 1987 65.79900   23254956   5681.3585
33                    Algeria    Africa 1992 67.74400   26298373   5023.2166
34                    Algeria    Africa 1997 69.15200   29072015   4797.2951
35                    Algeria    Africa 2002 70.99400   31287142   5288.0404
36                    Algeria    Africa 2007 72.30100   33333216   6223.3675
37                     Angola    Africa 1952 30.01500    4232095   3520.6103
38                     Angola    Africa 1957 31.99900    4561361   3827.9405
39                     Angola    Africa 1962 34.00000    4826015   4269.2767
40                     Angola    Africa 1967 35.98500    5247469   5522.7764
41                     Angola    Africa 1972 37.92800    5894858   5473.2880
42                     Angola    Africa 1977 39.48300    6162675   3008.6474
43                     Angola    Africa 1982 39.94200    7016384   2756.9537
44                     Angola    Africa 1987 39.90600    7874230   2430.2083
45                     Angola    Africa 1992 40.64700    8735988   2627.8457
46                     Angola    Africa 1997 40.96300    9875024   2277.1409
47                     Angola    Africa 2002 41.00300   10866106   2773.2873
48                     Angola    Africa 2007 42.73100   12420476   4797.2313
49                  Argentina  Americas 1952 62.48500   17876956   5911.3151
50                  Argentina  Americas 1957 64.39900   19610538   6856.8562
51                  Argentina  Americas 1962 65.14200   21283783   7133.1660
52                  Argentina  Americas 1967 65.63400   22934225   8052.9530
53                  Argentina  Americas 1972 67.06500   24779799   9443.0385
54                  Argentina  Americas 1977 68.48100   26983828  10079.0267
55                  Argentina  Americas 1982 69.94200   29341374   8997.8974
56                  Argentina  Americas 1987 70.77400   31620918   9139.6714
57                  Argentina  Americas 1992 71.86800   33958947   9308.4187
58                  Argentina  Americas 1997 73.27500   36203463  10967.2820
59                  Argentina  Americas 2002 74.34000   38331121   8797.6407
60                  Argentina  Americas 2007 75.32000   40301927  12779.3796
61                  Australia   Oceania 1952 69.12000    8691212  10039.5956
62                  Australia   Oceania 1957 70.33000    9712569  10949.6496
63                  Australia   Oceania 1962 70.93000   10794968  12217.2269
64                  Australia   Oceania 1967 71.10000   11872264  14526.1246
65                  Australia   Oceania 1972 71.93000   13177000  16788.6295
66                  Australia   Oceania 1977 73.49000   14074100  18334.1975
67                  Australia   Oceania 1982 74.74000   15184200  19477.0093
68                  Australia   Oceania 1987 76.32000   16257249  21888.8890
69                  Australia   Oceania 1992 77.56000   17481977  23424.7668
70                  Australia   Oceania 1997 78.83000   18565243  26997.9366
71                  Australia   Oceania 2002 80.37000   19546792  30687.7547
72                  Australia   Oceania 2007 81.23500   20434176  34435.3674
73                    Austria    Europe 1952 66.80000    6927772   6137.0765
74                    Austria    Europe 1957 67.48000    6965860   8842.5980
75                    Austria    Europe 1962 69.54000    7129864  10750.7211
76                    Austria    Europe 1967 70.14000    7376998  12834.6024
77                    Austria    Europe 1972 70.63000    7544201  16661.6256
78                    Austria    Europe 1977 72.17000    7568430  19749.4223
79                    Austria    Europe 1982 73.18000    7574613  21597.0836
80                    Austria    Europe 1987 74.94000    7578903  23687.8261
81                    Austria    Europe 1992 76.04000    7914969  27042.0187
82                    Austria    Europe 1997 77.51000    8069876  29095.9207
83                    Austria    Europe 2002 78.98000    8148312  32417.6077
84                    Austria    Europe 2007 79.82900    8199783  36126.4927
85                    Bahrain      Asia 1952 50.93900     120447   9867.0848
86                    Bahrain      Asia 1957 53.83200     138655  11635.7995
87                    Bahrain      Asia 1962 56.92300     171863  12753.2751
88                    Bahrain      Asia 1967 59.92300     202182  14804.6727
89                    Bahrain      Asia 1972 63.30000     230800  18268.6584
90                    Bahrain      Asia 1977 65.59300     297410  19340.1020
91                    Bahrain      Asia 1982 69.05200     377967  19211.1473
92                    Bahrain      Asia 1987 70.75000     454612  18524.0241
93                    Bahrain      Asia 1992 72.60100     529491  19035.5792
94                    Bahrain      Asia 1997 73.92500     598561  20292.0168
95                    Bahrain      Asia 2002 74.79500     656397  23403.5593
96                    Bahrain      Asia 2007 75.63500     708573  29796.0483
97                 Bangladesh      Asia 1952 37.48400   46886859    684.2442
98                 Bangladesh      Asia 1957 39.34800   51365468    661.6375
99                 Bangladesh      Asia 1962 41.21600   56839289    686.3416
100                Bangladesh      Asia 1967 43.45300   62821884    721.1861
101                Bangladesh      Asia 1972 45.25200   70759295    630.2336
102                Bangladesh      Asia 1977 46.92300   80428306    659.8772
103                Bangladesh      Asia 1982 50.00900   93074406    676.9819
104                Bangladesh      Asia 1987 52.81900  103764241    751.9794
105                Bangladesh      Asia 1992 56.01800  113704579    837.8102
106                Bangladesh      Asia 1997 59.41200  123315288    972.7700
107                Bangladesh      Asia 2002 62.01300  135656790   1136.3904
108                Bangladesh      Asia 2007 64.06200  150448339   1391.2538
109                   Belgium    Europe 1952 68.00000    8730405   8343.1051
110                   Belgium    Europe 1957 69.24000    8989111   9714.9606
111                   Belgium    Europe 1962 70.25000    9218400  10991.2068
112                   Belgium    Europe 1967 70.94000    9556500  13149.0412
113                   Belgium    Europe 1972 71.44000    9709100  16672.1436
114                   Belgium    Europe 1977 72.80000    9821800  19117.9745
115                   Belgium    Europe 1982 73.93000    9856303  20979.8459
116                   Belgium    Europe 1987 75.35000    9870200  22525.5631
117                   Belgium    Europe 1992 76.46000   10045622  25575.5707
118                   Belgium    Europe 1997 77.53000   10199787  27561.1966
119                   Belgium    Europe 2002 78.32000   10311970  30485.8838
120                   Belgium    Europe 2007 79.44100   10392226  33692.6051
121                     Benin    Africa 1952 38.22300    1738315   1062.7522
122                     Benin    Africa 1957 40.35800    1925173    959.6011
123                     Benin    Africa 1962 42.61800    2151895    949.4991
124                     Benin    Africa 1967 44.88500    2427334   1035.8314
125                     Benin    Africa 1972 47.01400    2761407   1085.7969
126                     Benin    Africa 1977 49.19000    3168267   1029.1613
127                     Benin    Africa 1982 50.90400    3641603   1277.8976
128                     Benin    Africa 1987 52.33700    4243788   1225.8560
129                     Benin    Africa 1992 53.91900    4981671   1191.2077
130                     Benin    Africa 1997 54.77700    6066080   1232.9753
131                     Benin    Africa 2002 54.40600    7026113   1372.8779
132                     Benin    Africa 2007 56.72800    8078314   1441.2849
133                   Bolivia  Americas 1952 40.41400    2883315   2677.3263
134                   Bolivia  Americas 1957 41.89000    3211738   2127.6863
135                   Bolivia  Americas 1962 43.42800    3593918   2180.9725
136                   Bolivia  Americas 1967 45.03200    4040665   2586.8861
137                   Bolivia  Americas 1972 46.71400    4565872   2980.3313
138                   Bolivia  Americas 1977 50.02300    5079716   3548.0978
139                   Bolivia  Americas 1982 53.85900    5642224   3156.5105
140                   Bolivia  Americas 1987 57.25100    6156369   2753.6915
141                   Bolivia  Americas 1992 59.95700    6893451   2961.6997
142                   Bolivia  Americas 1997 62.05000    7693188   3326.1432
143                   Bolivia  Americas 2002 63.88300    8445134   3413.2627
144                   Bolivia  Americas 2007 65.55400    9119152   3822.1371
145    Bosnia and Herzegovina    Europe 1952 53.82000    2791000    973.5332
146    Bosnia and Herzegovina    Europe 1957 58.45000    3076000   1353.9892
147    Bosnia and Herzegovina    Europe 1962 61.93000    3349000   1709.6837
148    Bosnia and Herzegovina    Europe 1967 64.79000    3585000   2172.3524
149    Bosnia and Herzegovina    Europe 1972 67.45000    3819000   2860.1698
150    Bosnia and Herzegovina    Europe 1977 69.86000    4086000   3528.4813
151    Bosnia and Herzegovina    Europe 1982 70.69000    4172693   4126.6132
152    Bosnia and Herzegovina    Europe 1987 71.14000    4338977   4314.1148
153    Bosnia and Herzegovina    Europe 1992 72.17800    4256013   2546.7814
154    Bosnia and Herzegovina    Europe 1997 73.24400    3607000   4766.3559
155    Bosnia and Herzegovina    Europe 2002 74.09000    4165416   6018.9752
156    Bosnia and Herzegovina    Europe 2007 74.85200    4552198   7446.2988
157                  Botswana    Africa 1952 47.62200     442308    851.2411
158                  Botswana    Africa 1957 49.61800     474639    918.2325
159                  Botswana    Africa 1962 51.52000     512764    983.6540
160                  Botswana    Africa 1967 53.29800     553541   1214.7093
161                  Botswana    Africa 1972 56.02400     619351   2263.6111
162                  Botswana    Africa 1977 59.31900     781472   3214.8578
163                  Botswana    Africa 1982 61.48400     970347   4551.1421
164                  Botswana    Africa 1987 63.62200    1151184   6205.8839
165                  Botswana    Africa 1992 62.74500    1342614   7954.1116
166                  Botswana    Africa 1997 52.55600    1536536   8647.1423
167                  Botswana    Africa 2002 46.63400    1630347  11003.6051
168                  Botswana    Africa 2007 50.72800    1639131  12569.8518
169                    Brazil  Americas 1952 50.91700   56602560   2108.9444
170                    Brazil  Americas 1957 53.28500   65551171   2487.3660
171                    Brazil  Americas 1962 55.66500   76039390   3336.5858
172                    Brazil  Americas 1967 57.63200   88049823   3429.8644
173                    Brazil  Americas 1972 59.50400  100840058   4985.7115
174                    Brazil  Americas 1977 61.48900  114313951   6660.1187
175                    Brazil  Americas 1982 63.33600  128962939   7030.8359
176                    Brazil  Americas 1987 65.20500  142938076   7807.0958
177                    Brazil  Americas 1992 67.05700  155975974   6950.2830
178                    Brazil  Americas 1997 69.38800  168546719   7957.9808
179                    Brazil  Americas 2002 71.00600  179914212   8131.2128
180                    Brazil  Americas 2007 72.39000  190010647   9065.8008
181                  Bulgaria    Europe 1952 59.60000    7274900   2444.2866
182                  Bulgaria    Europe 1957 66.61000    7651254   3008.6707
183                  Bulgaria    Europe 1962 69.51000    8012946   4254.3378
184                  Bulgaria    Europe 1967 70.42000    8310226   5577.0028
185                  Bulgaria    Europe 1972 70.90000    8576200   6597.4944
186                  Bulgaria    Europe 1977 70.81000    8797022   7612.2404
187                  Bulgaria    Europe 1982 71.08000    8892098   8224.1916
188                  Bulgaria    Europe 1987 71.34000    8971958   8239.8548
189                  Bulgaria    Europe 1992 71.19000    8658506   6302.6234
190                  Bulgaria    Europe 1997 70.32000    8066057   5970.3888
191                  Bulgaria    Europe 2002 72.14000    7661799   7696.7777
192                  Bulgaria    Europe 2007 73.00500    7322858  10680.7928
193              Burkina Faso    Africa 1952 31.97500    4469979    543.2552
194              Burkina Faso    Africa 1957 34.90600    4713416    617.1835
195              Burkina Faso    Africa 1962 37.81400    4919632    722.5120
196              Burkina Faso    Africa 1967 40.69700    5127935    794.8266
197              Burkina Faso    Africa 1972 43.59100    5433886    854.7360
198              Burkina Faso    Africa 1977 46.13700    5889574    743.3870
199              Burkina Faso    Africa 1982 48.12200    6634596    807.1986
200              Burkina Faso    Africa 1987 49.55700    7586551    912.0631
201              Burkina Faso    Africa 1992 50.26000    8878303    931.7528
202              Burkina Faso    Africa 1997 50.32400   10352843    946.2950
203              Burkina Faso    Africa 2002 50.65000   12251209   1037.6452
204              Burkina Faso    Africa 2007 52.29500   14326203   1217.0330
205                   Burundi    Africa 1952 39.03100    2445618    339.2965
206                   Burundi    Africa 1957 40.53300    2667518    379.5646
207                   Burundi    Africa 1962 42.04500    2961915    355.2032
208                   Burundi    Africa 1967 43.54800    3330989    412.9775
209                   Burundi    Africa 1972 44.05700    3529983    464.0995
210                   Burundi    Africa 1977 45.91000    3834415    556.1033
211                   Burundi    Africa 1982 47.47100    4580410    559.6032
212                   Burundi    Africa 1987 48.21100    5126023    621.8188
213                   Burundi    Africa 1992 44.73600    5809236    631.6999
214                   Burundi    Africa 1997 45.32600    6121610    463.1151
215                   Burundi    Africa 2002 47.36000    7021078    446.4035
216                   Burundi    Africa 2007 49.58000    8390505    430.0707
217                  Cambodia      Asia 1952 39.41700    4693836    368.4693
218                  Cambodia      Asia 1957 41.36600    5322536    434.0383
219                  Cambodia      Asia 1962 43.41500    6083619    496.9136
220                  Cambodia      Asia 1967 45.41500    6960067    523.4323
221                  Cambodia      Asia 1972 40.31700    7450606    421.6240
222                  Cambodia      Asia 1977 31.22000    6978607    524.9722
223                  Cambodia      Asia 1982 50.95700    7272485    624.4755
224                  Cambodia      Asia 1987 53.91400    8371791    683.8956
225                  Cambodia      Asia 1992 55.80300   10150094    682.3032
226                  Cambodia      Asia 1997 56.53400   11782962    734.2852
227                  Cambodia      Asia 2002 56.75200   12926707    896.2260
228                  Cambodia      Asia 2007 59.72300   14131858   1713.7787
229                  Cameroon    Africa 1952 38.52300    5009067   1172.6677
230                  Cameroon    Africa 1957 40.42800    5359923   1313.0481
231                  Cameroon    Africa 1962 42.64300    5793633   1399.6074
232                  Cameroon    Africa 1967 44.79900    6335506   1508.4531
233                  Cameroon    Africa 1972 47.04900    7021028   1684.1465
234                  Cameroon    Africa 1977 49.35500    7959865   1783.4329
235                  Cameroon    Africa 1982 52.96100    9250831   2367.9833
236                  Cameroon    Africa 1987 54.98500   10780667   2602.6642
237                  Cameroon    Africa 1992 54.31400   12467171   1793.1633
238                  Cameroon    Africa 1997 52.19900   14195809   1694.3375
239                  Cameroon    Africa 2002 49.85600   15929988   1934.0114
240                  Cameroon    Africa 2007 50.43000   17696293   2042.0952
241                    Canada  Americas 1952 68.75000   14785584  11367.1611
242                    Canada  Americas 1957 69.96000   17010154  12489.9501
243                    Canada  Americas 1962 71.30000   18985849  13462.4855
244                    Canada  Americas 1967 72.13000   20819767  16076.5880
245                    Canada  Americas 1972 72.88000   22284500  18970.5709
246                    Canada  Americas 1977 74.21000   23796400  22090.8831
247                    Canada  Americas 1982 75.76000   25201900  22898.7921
248                    Canada  Americas 1987 76.86000   26549700  26626.5150
249                    Canada  Americas 1992 77.95000   28523502  26342.8843
250                    Canada  Americas 1997 78.61000   30305843  28954.9259
251                    Canada  Americas 2002 79.77000   31902268  33328.9651
252                    Canada  Americas 2007 80.65300   33390141  36319.2350
253  Central African Republic    Africa 1952 35.46300    1291695   1071.3107
254  Central African Republic    Africa 1957 37.46400    1392284   1190.8443
255  Central African Republic    Africa 1962 39.47500    1523478   1193.0688
256  Central African Republic    Africa 1967 41.47800    1733638   1136.0566
257  Central African Republic    Africa 1972 43.45700    1927260   1070.0133
258  Central African Republic    Africa 1977 46.77500    2167533   1109.3743
259  Central African Republic    Africa 1982 48.29500    2476971    956.7530
260  Central African Republic    Africa 1987 50.48500    2840009    844.8764
261  Central African Republic    Africa 1992 49.39600    3265124    747.9055
262  Central African Republic    Africa 1997 46.06600    3696513    740.5063
263  Central African Republic    Africa 2002 43.30800    4048013    738.6906
264  Central African Republic    Africa 2007 44.74100    4369038    706.0165
265                      Chad    Africa 1952 38.09200    2682462   1178.6659
266                      Chad    Africa 1957 39.88100    2894855   1308.4956
267                      Chad    Africa 1962 41.71600    3150417   1389.8176
268                      Chad    Africa 1967 43.60100    3495967   1196.8106
269                      Chad    Africa 1972 45.56900    3899068   1104.1040
270                      Chad    Africa 1977 47.38300    4388260   1133.9850
271                      Chad    Africa 1982 49.51700    4875118    797.9081
272                      Chad    Africa 1987 51.05100    5498955    952.3861
273                      Chad    Africa 1992 51.72400    6429417   1058.0643
274                      Chad    Africa 1997 51.57300    7562011   1004.9614
275                      Chad    Africa 2002 50.52500    8835739   1156.1819
276                      Chad    Africa 2007 50.65100   10238807   1704.0637
277                     Chile  Americas 1952 54.74500    6377619   3939.9788
278                     Chile  Americas 1957 56.07400    7048426   4315.6227
279                     Chile  Americas 1962 57.92400    7961258   4519.0943
280                     Chile  Americas 1967 60.52300    8858908   5106.6543
281                     Chile  Americas 1972 63.44100    9717524   5494.0244
282                     Chile  Americas 1977 67.05200   10599793   4756.7638
283                     Chile  Americas 1982 70.56500   11487112   5095.6657
284                     Chile  Americas 1987 72.49200   12463354   5547.0638
285                     Chile  Americas 1992 74.12600   13572994   7596.1260
286                     Chile  Americas 1997 75.81600   14599929  10118.0532
287                     Chile  Americas 2002 77.86000   15497046  10778.7838
288                     Chile  Americas 2007 78.55300   16284741  13171.6388
289                     China      Asia 1952 44.00000  556263527    400.4486
290                     China      Asia 1957 50.54896  637408000    575.9870
291                     China      Asia 1962 44.50136  665770000    487.6740
292                     China      Asia 1967 58.38112  754550000    612.7057
293                     China      Asia 1972 63.11888  862030000    676.9001
294                     China      Asia 1977 63.96736  943455000    741.2375
295                     China      Asia 1982 65.52500 1000281000    962.4214
296                     China      Asia 1987 67.27400 1084035000   1378.9040
297                     China      Asia 1992 68.69000 1164970000   1655.7842
298                     China      Asia 1997 70.42600 1230075000   2289.2341
299                     China      Asia 2002 72.02800 1280400000   3119.2809
300                     China      Asia 2007 72.96100 1318683096   4959.1149
301                  Colombia  Americas 1952 50.64300   12350771   2144.1151
302                  Colombia  Americas 1957 55.11800   14485993   2323.8056
303                  Colombia  Americas 1962 57.86300   17009885   2492.3511
304                  Colombia  Americas 1967 59.96300   19764027   2678.7298
305                  Colombia  Americas 1972 61.62300   22542890   3264.6600
306                  Colombia  Americas 1977 63.83700   25094412   3815.8079
307                  Colombia  Americas 1982 66.65300   27764644   4397.5757
308                  Colombia  Americas 1987 67.76800   30964245   4903.2191
309                  Colombia  Americas 1992 68.42100   34202721   5444.6486
310                  Colombia  Americas 1997 70.31300   37657830   6117.3617
311                  Colombia  Americas 2002 71.68200   41008227   5755.2600
312                  Colombia  Americas 2007 72.88900   44227550   7006.5804
313                   Comoros    Africa 1952 40.71500     153936   1102.9909
314                   Comoros    Africa 1957 42.46000     170928   1211.1485
315                   Comoros    Africa 1962 44.46700     191689   1406.6483
316                   Comoros    Africa 1967 46.47200     217378   1876.0296
317                   Comoros    Africa 1972 48.94400     250027   1937.5777
318                   Comoros    Africa 1977 50.93900     304739   1172.6030
319                   Comoros    Africa 1982 52.93300     348643   1267.1001
320                   Comoros    Africa 1987 54.92600     395114   1315.9808
321                   Comoros    Africa 1992 57.93900     454429   1246.9074
322                   Comoros    Africa 1997 60.66000     527982   1173.6182
323                   Comoros    Africa 2002 62.97400     614382   1075.8116
324                   Comoros    Africa 2007 65.15200     710960    986.1479
325          Congo, Dem. Rep.    Africa 1952 39.14300   14100005    780.5423
326          Congo, Dem. Rep.    Africa 1957 40.65200   15577932    905.8602
327          Congo, Dem. Rep.    Africa 1962 42.12200   17486434    896.3146
328          Congo, Dem. Rep.    Africa 1967 44.05600   19941073    861.5932
329          Congo, Dem. Rep.    Africa 1972 45.98900   23007669    904.8961
330          Congo, Dem. Rep.    Africa 1977 47.80400   26480870    795.7573
331          Congo, Dem. Rep.    Africa 1982 47.78400   30646495    673.7478
332          Congo, Dem. Rep.    Africa 1987 47.41200   35481645    672.7748
333          Congo, Dem. Rep.    Africa 1992 45.54800   41672143    457.7192
334          Congo, Dem. Rep.    Africa 1997 42.58700   47798986    312.1884
335          Congo, Dem. Rep.    Africa 2002 44.96600   55379852    241.1659
336          Congo, Dem. Rep.    Africa 2007 46.46200   64606759    277.5519
337               Congo, Rep.    Africa 1952 42.11100     854885   2125.6214
338               Congo, Rep.    Africa 1957 45.05300     940458   2315.0566
339               Congo, Rep.    Africa 1962 48.43500    1047924   2464.7832
340               Congo, Rep.    Africa 1967 52.04000    1179760   2677.9396
341               Congo, Rep.    Africa 1972 54.90700    1340458   3213.1527
342               Congo, Rep.    Africa 1977 55.62500    1536769   3259.1790
343               Congo, Rep.    Africa 1982 56.69500    1774735   4879.5075
344               Congo, Rep.    Africa 1987 57.47000    2064095   4201.1949
345               Congo, Rep.    Africa 1992 56.43300    2409073   4016.2395
346               Congo, Rep.    Africa 1997 52.96200    2800947   3484.1644
347               Congo, Rep.    Africa 2002 52.97000    3328795   3484.0620
348               Congo, Rep.    Africa 2007 55.32200    3800610   3632.5578
349                Costa Rica  Americas 1952 57.20600     926317   2627.0095
350                Costa Rica  Americas 1957 60.02600    1112300   2990.0108
351                Costa Rica  Americas 1962 62.84200    1345187   3460.9370
352                Costa Rica  Americas 1967 65.42400    1588717   4161.7278
353                Costa Rica  Americas 1972 67.84900    1834796   5118.1469
354                Costa Rica  Americas 1977 70.75000    2108457   5926.8770
355                Costa Rica  Americas 1982 73.45000    2424367   5262.7348
356                Costa Rica  Americas 1987 74.75200    2799811   5629.9153
357                Costa Rica  Americas 1992 75.71300    3173216   6160.4163
358                Costa Rica  Americas 1997 77.26000    3518107   6677.0453
359                Costa Rica  Americas 2002 78.12300    3834934   7723.4472
360                Costa Rica  Americas 2007 78.78200    4133884   9645.0614
361             Cote d'Ivoire    Africa 1952 40.47700    2977019   1388.5947
362             Cote d'Ivoire    Africa 1957 42.46900    3300000   1500.8959
363             Cote d'Ivoire    Africa 1962 44.93000    3832408   1728.8694
364             Cote d'Ivoire    Africa 1967 47.35000    4744870   2052.0505
365             Cote d'Ivoire    Africa 1972 49.80100    6071696   2378.2011
366             Cote d'Ivoire    Africa 1977 52.37400    7459574   2517.7365
367             Cote d'Ivoire    Africa 1982 53.98300    9025951   2602.7102
368             Cote d'Ivoire    Africa 1987 54.65500   10761098   2156.9561
369             Cote d'Ivoire    Africa 1992 52.04400   12772596   1648.0738
370             Cote d'Ivoire    Africa 1997 47.99100   14625967   1786.2654
371             Cote d'Ivoire    Africa 2002 46.83200   16252726   1648.8008
372             Cote d'Ivoire    Africa 2007 48.32800   18013409   1544.7501
373                   Croatia    Europe 1952 61.21000    3882229   3119.2365
374                   Croatia    Europe 1957 64.77000    3991242   4338.2316
375                   Croatia    Europe 1962 67.13000    4076557   5477.8900
376                   Croatia    Europe 1967 68.50000    4174366   6960.2979
377                   Croatia    Europe 1972 69.61000    4225310   9164.0901
378                   Croatia    Europe 1977 70.64000    4318673  11305.3852
379                   Croatia    Europe 1982 70.46000    4413368  13221.8218
380                   Croatia    Europe 1987 71.52000    4484310  13822.5839
381                   Croatia    Europe 1992 72.52700    4494013   8447.7949
382                   Croatia    Europe 1997 73.68000    4444595   9875.6045
383                   Croatia    Europe 2002 74.87600    4481020  11628.3890
384                   Croatia    Europe 2007 75.74800    4493312  14619.2227
385                      Cuba  Americas 1952 59.42100    6007797   5586.5388
386                      Cuba  Americas 1957 62.32500    6640752   6092.1744
387                      Cuba  Americas 1962 65.24600    7254373   5180.7559
388                      Cuba  Americas 1967 68.29000    8139332   5690.2680
389                      Cuba  Americas 1972 70.72300    8831348   5305.4453
390                      Cuba  Americas 1977 72.64900    9537988   6380.4950
391                      Cuba  Americas 1982 73.71700    9789224   7316.9181
392                      Cuba  Americas 1987 74.17400   10239839   7532.9248
393                      Cuba  Americas 1992 74.41400   10723260   5592.8440
394                      Cuba  Americas 1997 76.15100   10983007   5431.9904
395                      Cuba  Americas 2002 77.15800   11226999   6340.6467
396                      Cuba  Americas 2007 78.27300   11416987   8948.1029
397            Czech Republic    Europe 1952 66.87000    9125183   6876.1403
398            Czech Republic    Europe 1957 69.03000    9513758   8256.3439
399            Czech Republic    Europe 1962 69.90000    9620282  10136.8671
400            Czech Republic    Europe 1967 70.38000    9835109  11399.4449
401            Czech Republic    Europe 1972 70.29000    9862158  13108.4536
402            Czech Republic    Europe 1977 70.71000   10161915  14800.1606
403            Czech Republic    Europe 1982 70.96000   10303704  15377.2285
404            Czech Republic    Europe 1987 71.58000   10311597  16310.4434
405            Czech Republic    Europe 1992 72.40000   10315702  14297.0212
406            Czech Republic    Europe 1997 74.01000   10300707  16048.5142
407            Czech Republic    Europe 2002 75.51000   10256295  17596.2102
408            Czech Republic    Europe 2007 76.48600   10228744  22833.3085
409                   Denmark    Europe 1952 70.78000    4334000   9692.3852
410                   Denmark    Europe 1957 71.81000    4487831  11099.6593
411                   Denmark    Europe 1962 72.35000    4646899  13583.3135
412                   Denmark    Europe 1967 72.96000    4838800  15937.2112
413                   Denmark    Europe 1972 73.47000    4991596  18866.2072
414                   Denmark    Europe 1977 74.69000    5088419  20422.9015
415                   Denmark    Europe 1982 74.63000    5117810  21688.0405
416                   Denmark    Europe 1987 74.80000    5127024  25116.1758
417                   Denmark    Europe 1992 75.33000    5171393  26406.7399
418                   Denmark    Europe 1997 76.11000    5283663  29804.3457
419                   Denmark    Europe 2002 77.18000    5374693  32166.5001
420                   Denmark    Europe 2007 78.33200    5468120  35278.4187
421                  Djibouti    Africa 1952 34.81200      63149   2669.5295
422                  Djibouti    Africa 1957 37.32800      71851   2864.9691
423                  Djibouti    Africa 1962 39.69300      89898   3020.9893
424                  Djibouti    Africa 1967 42.07400     127617   3020.0505
425                  Djibouti    Africa 1972 44.36600     178848   3694.2124
426                  Djibouti    Africa 1977 46.51900     228694   3081.7610
427                  Djibouti    Africa 1982 48.81200     305991   2879.4681
428                  Djibouti    Africa 1987 50.04000     311025   2880.1026
429                  Djibouti    Africa 1992 51.60400     384156   2377.1562
430                  Djibouti    Africa 1997 53.15700     417908   1895.0170
431                  Djibouti    Africa 2002 53.37300     447416   1908.2609
432                  Djibouti    Africa 2007 54.79100     496374   2082.4816
433        Dominican Republic  Americas 1952 45.92800    2491346   1397.7171
434        Dominican Republic  Americas 1957 49.82800    2923186   1544.4030
435        Dominican Republic  Americas 1962 53.45900    3453434   1662.1374
436        Dominican Republic  Americas 1967 56.75100    4049146   1653.7230
437        Dominican Republic  Americas 1972 59.63100    4671329   2189.8745
438        Dominican Republic  Americas 1977 61.78800    5302800   2681.9889
439        Dominican Republic  Americas 1982 63.72700    5968349   2861.0924
440        Dominican Republic  Americas 1987 66.04600    6655297   2899.8422
441        Dominican Republic  Americas 1992 68.45700    7351181   3044.2142
442        Dominican Republic  Americas 1997 69.95700    7992357   3614.1013
443        Dominican Republic  Americas 2002 70.84700    8650322   4563.8082
444        Dominican Republic  Americas 2007 72.23500    9319622   6025.3748
445                   Ecuador  Americas 1952 48.35700    3548753   3522.1107
446                   Ecuador  Americas 1957 51.35600    4058385   3780.5467
447                   Ecuador  Americas 1962 54.64000    4681707   4086.1141
448                   Ecuador  Americas 1967 56.67800    5432424   4579.0742
449                   Ecuador  Americas 1972 58.79600    6298651   5280.9947
450                   Ecuador  Americas 1977 61.31000    7278866   6679.6233
451                   Ecuador  Americas 1982 64.34200    8365850   7213.7913
452                   Ecuador  Americas 1987 67.23100    9545158   6481.7770
453                   Ecuador  Americas 1992 69.61300   10748394   7103.7026
454                   Ecuador  Americas 1997 72.31200   11911819   7429.4559
455                   Ecuador  Americas 2002 74.17300   12921234   5773.0445
456                   Ecuador  Americas 2007 74.99400   13755680   6873.2623
457                     Egypt    Africa 1952 41.89300   22223309   1418.8224
458                     Egypt    Africa 1957 44.44400   25009741   1458.9153
459                     Egypt    Africa 1962 46.99200   28173309   1693.3359
460                     Egypt    Africa 1967 49.29300   31681188   1814.8807
461                     Egypt    Africa 1972 51.13700   34807417   2024.0081
462                     Egypt    Africa 1977 53.31900   38783863   2785.4936
463                     Egypt    Africa 1982 56.00600   45681811   3503.7296
464                     Egypt    Africa 1987 59.79700   52799062   3885.4607
465                     Egypt    Africa 1992 63.67400   59402198   3794.7552
466                     Egypt    Africa 1997 67.21700   66134291   4173.1818
467                     Egypt    Africa 2002 69.80600   73312559   4754.6044
468                     Egypt    Africa 2007 71.33800   80264543   5581.1810
469               El Salvador  Americas 1952 45.26200    2042865   3048.3029
470               El Salvador  Americas 1957 48.57000    2355805   3421.5232
471               El Salvador  Americas 1962 52.30700    2747687   3776.8036
472               El Salvador  Americas 1967 55.85500    3232927   4358.5954
473               El Salvador  Americas 1972 58.20700    3790903   4520.2460
474               El Salvador  Americas 1977 56.69600    4282586   5138.9224
475               El Salvador  Americas 1982 56.60400    4474873   4098.3442
476               El Salvador  Americas 1987 63.15400    4842194   4140.4421
477               El Salvador  Americas 1992 66.79800    5274649   4444.2317
478               El Salvador  Americas 1997 69.53500    5783439   5154.8255
479               El Salvador  Americas 2002 70.73400    6353681   5351.5687
480               El Salvador  Americas 2007 71.87800    6939688   5728.3535
481         Equatorial Guinea    Africa 1952 34.48200     216964    375.6431
482         Equatorial Guinea    Africa 1957 35.98300     232922    426.0964
483         Equatorial Guinea    Africa 1962 37.48500     249220    582.8420
484         Equatorial Guinea    Africa 1967 38.98700     259864    915.5960
485         Equatorial Guinea    Africa 1972 40.51600     277603    672.4123
486         Equatorial Guinea    Africa 1977 42.02400     192675    958.5668
487         Equatorial Guinea    Africa 1982 43.66200     285483    927.8253
488         Equatorial Guinea    Africa 1987 45.66400     341244    966.8968
489         Equatorial Guinea    Africa 1992 47.54500     387838   1132.0550
490         Equatorial Guinea    Africa 1997 48.24500     439971   2814.4808
491         Equatorial Guinea    Africa 2002 49.34800     495627   7703.4959
492         Equatorial Guinea    Africa 2007 51.57900     551201  12154.0897
493                   Eritrea    Africa 1952 35.92800    1438760    328.9406
494                   Eritrea    Africa 1957 38.04700    1542611    344.1619
495                   Eritrea    Africa 1962 40.15800    1666618    380.9958
496                   Eritrea    Africa 1967 42.18900    1820319    468.7950
497                   Eritrea    Africa 1972 44.14200    2260187    514.3242
498                   Eritrea    Africa 1977 44.53500    2512642    505.7538
499                   Eritrea    Africa 1982 43.89000    2637297    524.8758
500                   Eritrea    Africa 1987 46.45300    2915959    521.1341
501                   Eritrea    Africa 1992 49.99100    3668440    582.8585
502                   Eritrea    Africa 1997 53.37800    4058319    913.4708
503                   Eritrea    Africa 2002 55.24000    4414865    765.3500
504                   Eritrea    Africa 2007 58.04000    4906585    641.3695
505                  Ethiopia    Africa 1952 34.07800   20860941    362.1463
506                  Ethiopia    Africa 1957 36.66700   22815614    378.9042
507                  Ethiopia    Africa 1962 40.05900   25145372    419.4564
508                  Ethiopia    Africa 1967 42.11500   27860297    516.1186
509                  Ethiopia    Africa 1972 43.51500   30770372    566.2439
510                  Ethiopia    Africa 1977 44.51000   34617799    556.8084
511                  Ethiopia    Africa 1982 44.91600   38111756    577.8607
512                  Ethiopia    Africa 1987 46.68400   42999530    573.7413
513                  Ethiopia    Africa 1992 48.09100   52088559    421.3535
514                  Ethiopia    Africa 1997 49.40200   59861301    515.8894
515                  Ethiopia    Africa 2002 50.72500   67946797    530.0535
516                  Ethiopia    Africa 2007 52.94700   76511887    690.8056
517                   Finland    Europe 1952 66.55000    4090500   6424.5191
518                   Finland    Europe 1957 67.49000    4324000   7545.4154
519                   Finland    Europe 1962 68.75000    4491443   9371.8426
520                   Finland    Europe 1967 69.83000    4605744  10921.6363
521                   Finland    Europe 1972 70.87000    4639657  14358.8759
522                   Finland    Europe 1977 72.52000    4738902  15605.4228
523                   Finland    Europe 1982 74.55000    4826933  18533.1576
524                   Finland    Europe 1987 74.83000    4931729  21141.0122
525                   Finland    Europe 1992 75.70000    5041039  20647.1650
526                   Finland    Europe 1997 77.13000    5134406  23723.9502
527                   Finland    Europe 2002 78.37000    5193039  28204.5906
528                   Finland    Europe 2007 79.31300    5238460  33207.0844
529                    France    Europe 1952 67.41000   42459667   7029.8093
530                    France    Europe 1957 68.93000   44310863   8662.8349
531                    France    Europe 1962 70.51000   47124000  10560.4855
532                    France    Europe 1967 71.55000   49569000  12999.9177
533                    France    Europe 1972 72.38000   51732000  16107.1917
534                    France    Europe 1977 73.83000   53165019  18292.6351
535                    France    Europe 1982 74.89000   54433565  20293.8975
536                    France    Europe 1987 76.34000   55630100  22066.4421
537                    France    Europe 1992 77.46000   57374179  24703.7961
538                    France    Europe 1997 78.64000   58623428  25889.7849
539                    France    Europe 2002 79.59000   59925035  28926.0323
540                    France    Europe 2007 80.65700   61083916  30470.0167
541                     Gabon    Africa 1952 37.00300     420702   4293.4765
542                     Gabon    Africa 1957 38.99900     434904   4976.1981
543                     Gabon    Africa 1962 40.48900     455661   6631.4592
544                     Gabon    Africa 1967 44.59800     489004   8358.7620
545                     Gabon    Africa 1972 48.69000     537977  11401.9484
546                     Gabon    Africa 1977 52.79000     706367  21745.5733
547                     Gabon    Africa 1982 56.56400     753874  15113.3619
548                     Gabon    Africa 1987 60.19000     880397  11864.4084
549                     Gabon    Africa 1992 61.36600     985739  13522.1575
550                     Gabon    Africa 1997 60.46100    1126189  14722.8419
551                     Gabon    Africa 2002 56.76100    1299304  12521.7139
552                     Gabon    Africa 2007 56.73500    1454867  13206.4845
553                    Gambia    Africa 1952 30.00000     284320    485.2307
554                    Gambia    Africa 1957 32.06500     323150    520.9267
555                    Gambia    Africa 1962 33.89600     374020    599.6503
556                    Gambia    Africa 1967 35.85700     439593    734.7829
557                    Gambia    Africa 1972 38.30800     517101    756.0868
558                    Gambia    Africa 1977 41.84200     608274    884.7553
559                    Gambia    Africa 1982 45.58000     715523    835.8096
560                    Gambia    Africa 1987 49.26500     848406    611.6589
561                    Gambia    Africa 1992 52.64400    1025384    665.6244
562                    Gambia    Africa 1997 55.86100    1235767    653.7302
563                    Gambia    Africa 2002 58.04100    1457766    660.5856
564                    Gambia    Africa 2007 59.44800    1688359    752.7497
565                   Germany    Europe 1952 67.50000   69145952   7144.1144
566                   Germany    Europe 1957 69.10000   71019069  10187.8267
567                   Germany    Europe 1962 70.30000   73739117  12902.4629
568                   Germany    Europe 1967 70.80000   76368453  14745.6256
569                   Germany    Europe 1972 71.00000   78717088  18016.1803
570                   Germany    Europe 1977 72.50000   78160773  20512.9212
571                   Germany    Europe 1982 73.80000   78335266  22031.5327
572                   Germany    Europe 1987 74.84700   77718298  24639.1857
573                   Germany    Europe 1992 76.07000   80597764  26505.3032
574                   Germany    Europe 1997 77.34000   82011073  27788.8842
575                   Germany    Europe 2002 78.67000   82350671  30035.8020
576                   Germany    Europe 2007 79.40600   82400996  32170.3744
577                     Ghana    Africa 1952 43.14900    5581001    911.2989
578                     Ghana    Africa 1957 44.77900    6391288   1043.5615
579                     Ghana    Africa 1962 46.45200    7355248   1190.0411
580                     Ghana    Africa 1967 48.07200    8490213   1125.6972
581                     Ghana    Africa 1972 49.87500    9354120   1178.2237
582                     Ghana    Africa 1977 51.75600   10538093    993.2240
583                     Ghana    Africa 1982 53.74400   11400338    876.0326
584                     Ghana    Africa 1987 55.72900   14168101    847.0061
585                     Ghana    Africa 1992 57.50100   16278738    925.0602
586                     Ghana    Africa 1997 58.55600   18418288   1005.2458
587                     Ghana    Africa 2002 58.45300   20550751   1111.9846
588                     Ghana    Africa 2007 60.02200   22873338   1327.6089
589                    Greece    Europe 1952 65.86000    7733250   3530.6901
590                    Greece    Europe 1957 67.86000    8096218   4916.2999
591                    Greece    Europe 1962 69.51000    8448233   6017.1907
592                    Greece    Europe 1967 71.00000    8716441   8513.0970
593                    Greece    Europe 1972 72.34000    8888628  12724.8296
594                    Greece    Europe 1977 73.68000    9308479  14195.5243
595                    Greece    Europe 1982 75.24000    9786480  15268.4209
596                    Greece    Europe 1987 76.67000    9974490  16120.5284
597                    Greece    Europe 1992 77.03000   10325429  17541.4963
598                    Greece    Europe 1997 77.86900   10502372  18747.6981
599                    Greece    Europe 2002 78.25600   10603863  22514.2548
600                    Greece    Europe 2007 79.48300   10706290  27538.4119
601                 Guatemala  Americas 1952 42.02300    3146381   2428.2378
602                 Guatemala  Americas 1957 44.14200    3640876   2617.1560
603                 Guatemala  Americas 1962 46.95400    4208858   2750.3644
604                 Guatemala  Americas 1967 50.01600    4690773   3242.5311
605                 Guatemala  Americas 1972 53.73800    5149581   4031.4083
606                 Guatemala  Americas 1977 56.02900    5703430   4879.9927
607                 Guatemala  Americas 1982 58.13700    6395630   4820.4948
608                 Guatemala  Americas 1987 60.78200    7326406   4246.4860
609                 Guatemala  Americas 1992 63.37300    8486949   4439.4508
610                 Guatemala  Americas 1997 66.32200    9803875   4684.3138
611                 Guatemala  Americas 2002 68.97800   11178650   4858.3475
612                 Guatemala  Americas 2007 70.25900   12572928   5186.0500
613                    Guinea    Africa 1952 33.60900    2664249    510.1965
614                    Guinea    Africa 1957 34.55800    2876726    576.2670
615                    Guinea    Africa 1962 35.75300    3140003    686.3737
616                    Guinea    Africa 1967 37.19700    3451418    708.7595
617                    Guinea    Africa 1972 38.84200    3811387    741.6662
618                    Guinea    Africa 1977 40.76200    4227026    874.6859
619                    Guinea    Africa 1982 42.89100    4710497    857.2504
620                    Guinea    Africa 1987 45.55200    5650262    805.5725
621                    Guinea    Africa 1992 48.57600    6990574    794.3484
622                    Guinea    Africa 1997 51.45500    8048834    869.4498
623                    Guinea    Africa 2002 53.67600    8807818    945.5836
624                    Guinea    Africa 2007 56.00700    9947814    942.6542
625             Guinea-Bissau    Africa 1952 32.50000     580653    299.8503
626             Guinea-Bissau    Africa 1957 33.48900     601095    431.7905
627             Guinea-Bissau    Africa 1962 34.48800     627820    522.0344
628             Guinea-Bissau    Africa 1967 35.49200     601287    715.5806
629             Guinea-Bissau    Africa 1972 36.48600     625361    820.2246
630             Guinea-Bissau    Africa 1977 37.46500     745228    764.7260
631             Guinea-Bissau    Africa 1982 39.32700     825987    838.1240
632             Guinea-Bissau    Africa 1987 41.24500     927524    736.4154
633             Guinea-Bissau    Africa 1992 43.26600    1050938    745.5399
634             Guinea-Bissau    Africa 1997 44.87300    1193708    796.6645
635             Guinea-Bissau    Africa 2002 45.50400    1332459    575.7047
636             Guinea-Bissau    Africa 2007 46.38800    1472041    579.2317
637                     Haiti  Americas 1952 37.57900    3201488   1840.3669
638                     Haiti  Americas 1957 40.69600    3507701   1726.8879
639                     Haiti  Americas 1962 43.59000    3880130   1796.5890
640                     Haiti  Americas 1967 46.24300    4318137   1452.0577
641                     Haiti  Americas 1972 48.04200    4698301   1654.4569
642                     Haiti  Americas 1977 49.92300    4908554   1874.2989
643                     Haiti  Americas 1982 51.46100    5198399   2011.1595
644                     Haiti  Americas 1987 53.63600    5756203   1823.0160
645                     Haiti  Americas 1992 55.08900    6326682   1456.3095
646                     Haiti  Americas 1997 56.67100    6913545   1341.7269
647                     Haiti  Americas 2002 58.13700    7607651   1270.3649
648                     Haiti  Americas 2007 60.91600    8502814   1201.6372
649                  Honduras  Americas 1952 41.91200    1517453   2194.9262
650                  Honduras  Americas 1957 44.66500    1770390   2220.4877
651                  Honduras  Americas 1962 48.04100    2090162   2291.1568
652                  Honduras  Americas 1967 50.92400    2500689   2538.2694
653                  Honduras  Americas 1972 53.88400    2965146   2529.8423
654                  Honduras  Americas 1977 57.40200    3055235   3203.2081
655                  Honduras  Americas 1982 60.90900    3669448   3121.7608
656                  Honduras  Americas 1987 64.49200    4372203   3023.0967
657                  Honduras  Americas 1992 66.39900    5077347   3081.6946
658                  Honduras  Americas 1997 67.65900    5867957   3160.4549
659                  Honduras  Americas 2002 68.56500    6677328   3099.7287
660                  Honduras  Americas 2007 70.19800    7483763   3548.3308
661          Hong Kong, China      Asia 1952 60.96000    2125900   3054.4212
662          Hong Kong, China      Asia 1957 64.75000    2736300   3629.0765
663          Hong Kong, China      Asia 1962 67.65000    3305200   4692.6483
664          Hong Kong, China      Asia 1967 70.00000    3722800   6197.9628
665          Hong Kong, China      Asia 1972 72.00000    4115700   8315.9281
666          Hong Kong, China      Asia 1977 73.60000    4583700  11186.1413
667          Hong Kong, China      Asia 1982 75.45000    5264500  14560.5305
668          Hong Kong, China      Asia 1987 76.20000    5584510  20038.4727
669          Hong Kong, China      Asia 1992 77.60100    5829696  24757.6030
670          Hong Kong, China      Asia 1997 80.00000    6495918  28377.6322
671          Hong Kong, China      Asia 2002 81.49500    6762476  30209.0152
672          Hong Kong, China      Asia 2007 82.20800    6980412  39724.9787
673                   Hungary    Europe 1952 64.03000    9504000   5263.6738
674                   Hungary    Europe 1957 66.41000    9839000   6040.1800
675                   Hungary    Europe 1962 67.96000   10063000   7550.3599
676                   Hungary    Europe 1967 69.50000   10223422   9326.6447
677                   Hungary    Europe 1972 69.76000   10394091  10168.6561
678                   Hungary    Europe 1977 69.95000   10637171  11674.8374
679                   Hungary    Europe 1982 69.39000   10705535  12545.9907
680                   Hungary    Europe 1987 69.58000   10612740  12986.4800
681                   Hungary    Europe 1992 69.17000   10348684  10535.6285
682                   Hungary    Europe 1997 71.04000   10244684  11712.7768
683                   Hungary    Europe 2002 72.59000   10083313  14843.9356
684                   Hungary    Europe 2007 73.33800    9956108  18008.9444
685                   Iceland    Europe 1952 72.49000     147962   7267.6884
686                   Iceland    Europe 1957 73.47000     165110   9244.0014
687                   Iceland    Europe 1962 73.68000     182053  10350.1591
688                   Iceland    Europe 1967 73.73000     198676  13319.8957
689                   Iceland    Europe 1972 74.46000     209275  15798.0636
690                   Iceland    Europe 1977 76.11000     221823  19654.9625
691                   Iceland    Europe 1982 76.99000     233997  23269.6075
692                   Iceland    Europe 1987 77.23000     244676  26923.2063
693                   Iceland    Europe 1992 78.77000     259012  25144.3920
694                   Iceland    Europe 1997 78.95000     271192  28061.0997
695                   Iceland    Europe 2002 80.50000     288030  31163.2020
696                   Iceland    Europe 2007 81.75700     301931  36180.7892
697                     India      Asia 1952 37.37300  372000000    546.5657
698                     India      Asia 1957 40.24900  409000000    590.0620
699                     India      Asia 1962 43.60500  454000000    658.3472
700                     India      Asia 1967 47.19300  506000000    700.7706
701                     India      Asia 1972 50.65100  567000000    724.0325
702                     India      Asia 1977 54.20800  634000000    813.3373
703                     India      Asia 1982 56.59600  708000000    855.7235
704                     India      Asia 1987 58.55300  788000000    976.5127
705                     India      Asia 1992 60.22300  872000000   1164.4068
706                     India      Asia 1997 61.76500  959000000   1458.8174
707                     India      Asia 2002 62.87900 1034172547   1746.7695
708                     India      Asia 2007 64.69800 1110396331   2452.2104
709                 Indonesia      Asia 1952 37.46800   82052000    749.6817
710                 Indonesia      Asia 1957 39.91800   90124000    858.9003
711                 Indonesia      Asia 1962 42.51800   99028000    849.2898
712                 Indonesia      Asia 1967 45.96400  109343000    762.4318
713                 Indonesia      Asia 1972 49.20300  121282000   1111.1079
714                 Indonesia      Asia 1977 52.70200  136725000   1382.7021
715                 Indonesia      Asia 1982 56.15900  153343000   1516.8730
716                 Indonesia      Asia 1987 60.13700  169276000   1748.3570
717                 Indonesia      Asia 1992 62.68100  184816000   2383.1409
718                 Indonesia      Asia 1997 66.04100  199278000   3119.3356
719                 Indonesia      Asia 2002 68.58800  211060000   2873.9129
720                 Indonesia      Asia 2007 70.65000  223547000   3540.6516
721                      Iran      Asia 1952 44.86900   17272000   3035.3260
722                      Iran      Asia 1957 47.18100   19792000   3290.2576
723                      Iran      Asia 1962 49.32500   22874000   4187.3298
724                      Iran      Asia 1967 52.46900   26538000   5906.7318
725                      Iran      Asia 1972 55.23400   30614000   9613.8186
726                      Iran      Asia 1977 57.70200   35480679  11888.5951
727                      Iran      Asia 1982 59.62000   43072751   7608.3346
728                      Iran      Asia 1987 63.04000   51889696   6642.8814
729                      Iran      Asia 1992 65.74200   60397973   7235.6532
730                      Iran      Asia 1997 68.04200   63327987   8263.5903
731                      Iran      Asia 2002 69.45100   66907826   9240.7620
732                      Iran      Asia 2007 70.96400   69453570  11605.7145
733                      Iraq      Asia 1952 45.32000    5441766   4129.7661
734                      Iraq      Asia 1957 48.43700    6248643   6229.3336
735                      Iraq      Asia 1962 51.45700    7240260   8341.7378
736                      Iraq      Asia 1967 54.45900    8519282   8931.4598
737                      Iraq      Asia 1972 56.95000   10061506   9576.0376
738                      Iraq      Asia 1977 60.41300   11882916  14688.2351
739                      Iraq      Asia 1982 62.03800   14173318  14517.9071
740                      Iraq      Asia 1987 65.04400   16543189  11643.5727
741                      Iraq      Asia 1992 59.46100   17861905   3745.6407
742                      Iraq      Asia 1997 58.81100   20775703   3076.2398
743                      Iraq      Asia 2002 57.04600   24001816   4390.7173
744                      Iraq      Asia 2007 59.54500   27499638   4471.0619
745                   Ireland    Europe 1952 66.91000    2952156   5210.2803
746                   Ireland    Europe 1957 68.90000    2878220   5599.0779
747                   Ireland    Europe 1962 70.29000    2830000   6631.5973
748                   Ireland    Europe 1967 71.08000    2900100   7655.5690
749                   Ireland    Europe 1972 71.28000    3024400   9530.7729
750                   Ireland    Europe 1977 72.03000    3271900  11150.9811
751                   Ireland    Europe 1982 73.10000    3480000  12618.3214
752                   Ireland    Europe 1987 74.36000    3539900  13872.8665
753                   Ireland    Europe 1992 75.46700    3557761  17558.8155
754                   Ireland    Europe 1997 76.12200    3667233  24521.9471
755                   Ireland    Europe 2002 77.78300    3879155  34077.0494
756                   Ireland    Europe 2007 78.88500    4109086  40675.9964
757                    Israel      Asia 1952 65.39000    1620914   4086.5221
758                    Israel      Asia 1957 67.84000    1944401   5385.2785
759                    Israel      Asia 1962 69.39000    2310904   7105.6307
760                    Israel      Asia 1967 70.75000    2693585   8393.7414
761                    Israel      Asia 1972 71.63000    3095893  12786.9322
762                    Israel      Asia 1977 73.06000    3495918  13306.6192
763                    Israel      Asia 1982 74.45000    3858421  15367.0292
764                    Israel      Asia 1987 75.60000    4203148  17122.4799
765                    Israel      Asia 1992 76.93000    4936550  18051.5225
766                    Israel      Asia 1997 78.26900    5531387  20896.6092
767                    Israel      Asia 2002 79.69600    6029529  21905.5951
768                    Israel      Asia 2007 80.74500    6426679  25523.2771
769                     Italy    Europe 1952 65.94000   47666000   4931.4042
770                     Italy    Europe 1957 67.81000   49182000   6248.6562
771                     Italy    Europe 1962 69.24000   50843200   8243.5823
772                     Italy    Europe 1967 71.06000   52667100  10022.4013
773                     Italy    Europe 1972 72.19000   54365564  12269.2738
774                     Italy    Europe 1977 73.48000   56059245  14255.9847
775                     Italy    Europe 1982 74.98000   56535636  16537.4835
776                     Italy    Europe 1987 76.42000   56729703  19207.2348
777                     Italy    Europe 1992 77.44000   56840847  22013.6449
778                     Italy    Europe 1997 78.82000   57479469  24675.0245
779                     Italy    Europe 2002 80.24000   57926999  27968.0982
780                     Italy    Europe 2007 80.54600   58147733  28569.7197
781                   Jamaica  Americas 1952 58.53000    1426095   2898.5309
782                   Jamaica  Americas 1957 62.61000    1535090   4756.5258
783                   Jamaica  Americas 1962 65.61000    1665128   5246.1075
784                   Jamaica  Americas 1967 67.51000    1861096   6124.7035
785                   Jamaica  Americas 1972 69.00000    1997616   7433.8893
786                   Jamaica  Americas 1977 70.11000    2156814   6650.1956
787                   Jamaica  Americas 1982 71.21000    2298309   6068.0513
788                   Jamaica  Americas 1987 71.77000    2326606   6351.2375
789                   Jamaica  Americas 1992 71.76600    2378618   7404.9237
790                   Jamaica  Americas 1997 72.26200    2531311   7121.9247
791                   Jamaica  Americas 2002 72.04700    2664659   6994.7749
792                   Jamaica  Americas 2007 72.56700    2780132   7320.8803
793                     Japan      Asia 1952 63.03000   86459025   3216.9563
794                     Japan      Asia 1957 65.50000   91563009   4317.6944
795                     Japan      Asia 1962 68.73000   95831757   6576.6495
796                     Japan      Asia 1967 71.43000  100825279   9847.7886
797                     Japan      Asia 1972 73.42000  107188273  14778.7864
798                     Japan      Asia 1977 75.38000  113872473  16610.3770
799                     Japan      Asia 1982 77.11000  118454974  19384.1057
800                     Japan      Asia 1987 78.67000  122091325  22375.9419
801                     Japan      Asia 1992 79.36000  124329269  26824.8951
802                     Japan      Asia 1997 80.69000  125956499  28816.5850
803                     Japan      Asia 2002 82.00000  127065841  28604.5919
804                     Japan      Asia 2007 82.60300  127467972  31656.0681
805                    Jordan      Asia 1952 43.15800     607914   1546.9078
806                    Jordan      Asia 1957 45.66900     746559   1886.0806
807                    Jordan      Asia 1962 48.12600     933559   2348.0092
808                    Jordan      Asia 1967 51.62900    1255058   2741.7963
809                    Jordan      Asia 1972 56.52800    1613551   2110.8563
810                    Jordan      Asia 1977 61.13400    1937652   2852.3516
811                    Jordan      Asia 1982 63.73900    2347031   4161.4160
812                    Jordan      Asia 1987 65.86900    2820042   4448.6799
813                    Jordan      Asia 1992 68.01500    3867409   3431.5936
814                    Jordan      Asia 1997 69.77200    4526235   3645.3796
815                    Jordan      Asia 2002 71.26300    5307470   3844.9172
816                    Jordan      Asia 2007 72.53500    6053193   4519.4612
817                     Kenya    Africa 1952 42.27000    6464046    853.5409
818                     Kenya    Africa 1957 44.68600    7454779    944.4383
819                     Kenya    Africa 1962 47.94900    8678557    896.9664
820                     Kenya    Africa 1967 50.65400   10191512   1056.7365
821                     Kenya    Africa 1972 53.55900   12044785   1222.3600
822                     Kenya    Africa 1977 56.15500   14500404   1267.6132
823                     Kenya    Africa 1982 58.76600   17661452   1348.2258
824                     Kenya    Africa 1987 59.33900   21198082   1361.9369
825                     Kenya    Africa 1992 59.28500   25020539   1341.9217
826                     Kenya    Africa 1997 54.40700   28263827   1360.4850
827                     Kenya    Africa 2002 50.99200   31386842   1287.5147
828                     Kenya    Africa 2007 54.11000   35610177   1463.2493
829          Korea, Dem. Rep.      Asia 1952 50.05600    8865488   1088.2778
830          Korea, Dem. Rep.      Asia 1957 54.08100    9411381   1571.1347
831          Korea, Dem. Rep.      Asia 1962 56.65600   10917494   1621.6936
832          Korea, Dem. Rep.      Asia 1967 59.94200   12617009   2143.5406
833          Korea, Dem. Rep.      Asia 1972 63.98300   14781241   3701.6215
834          Korea, Dem. Rep.      Asia 1977 67.15900   16325320   4106.3012
835          Korea, Dem. Rep.      Asia 1982 69.10000   17647518   4106.5253
836          Korea, Dem. Rep.      Asia 1987 70.64700   19067554   4106.4923
837          Korea, Dem. Rep.      Asia 1992 69.97800   20711375   3726.0635
838          Korea, Dem. Rep.      Asia 1997 67.72700   21585105   1690.7568
839          Korea, Dem. Rep.      Asia 2002 66.66200   22215365   1646.7582
840          Korea, Dem. Rep.      Asia 2007 67.29700   23301725   1593.0655
841               Korea, Rep.      Asia 1952 47.45300   20947571   1030.5922
842               Korea, Rep.      Asia 1957 52.68100   22611552   1487.5935
843               Korea, Rep.      Asia 1962 55.29200   26420307   1536.3444
844               Korea, Rep.      Asia 1967 57.71600   30131000   2029.2281
845               Korea, Rep.      Asia 1972 62.61200   33505000   3030.8767
846               Korea, Rep.      Asia 1977 64.76600   36436000   4657.2210
847               Korea, Rep.      Asia 1982 67.12300   39326000   5622.9425
848               Korea, Rep.      Asia 1987 69.81000   41622000   8533.0888
849               Korea, Rep.      Asia 1992 72.24400   43805450  12104.2787
850               Korea, Rep.      Asia 1997 74.64700   46173816  15993.5280
851               Korea, Rep.      Asia 2002 77.04500   47969150  19233.9882
852               Korea, Rep.      Asia 2007 78.62300   49044790  23348.1397
853                    Kuwait      Asia 1952 55.56500     160000 108382.3529
854                    Kuwait      Asia 1957 58.03300     212846 113523.1329
855                    Kuwait      Asia 1962 60.47000     358266  95458.1118
856                    Kuwait      Asia 1967 64.62400     575003  80894.8833
857                    Kuwait      Asia 1972 67.71200     841934 109347.8670
858                    Kuwait      Asia 1977 69.34300    1140357  59265.4771
859                    Kuwait      Asia 1982 71.30900    1497494  31354.0357
860                    Kuwait      Asia 1987 74.17400    1891487  28118.4300
861                    Kuwait      Asia 1992 75.19000    1418095  34932.9196
862                    Kuwait      Asia 1997 76.15600    1765345  40300.6200
863                    Kuwait      Asia 2002 76.90400    2111561  35110.1057
864                    Kuwait      Asia 2007 77.58800    2505559  47306.9898
865                   Lebanon      Asia 1952 55.92800    1439529   4834.8041
866                   Lebanon      Asia 1957 59.48900    1647412   6089.7869
867                   Lebanon      Asia 1962 62.09400    1886848   5714.5606
868                   Lebanon      Asia 1967 63.87000    2186894   6006.9830
869                   Lebanon      Asia 1972 65.42100    2680018   7486.3843
870                   Lebanon      Asia 1977 66.09900    3115787   8659.6968
871                   Lebanon      Asia 1982 66.98300    3086876   7640.5195
872                   Lebanon      Asia 1987 67.92600    3089353   5377.0913
873                   Lebanon      Asia 1992 69.29200    3219994   6890.8069
874                   Lebanon      Asia 1997 70.26500    3430388   8754.9639
875                   Lebanon      Asia 2002 71.02800    3677780   9313.9388
876                   Lebanon      Asia 2007 71.99300    3921278  10461.0587
877                   Lesotho    Africa 1952 42.13800     748747    298.8462
878                   Lesotho    Africa 1957 45.04700     813338    335.9971
879                   Lesotho    Africa 1962 47.74700     893143    411.8006
880                   Lesotho    Africa 1967 48.49200     996380    498.6390
881                   Lesotho    Africa 1972 49.76700    1116779    496.5816
882                   Lesotho    Africa 1977 52.20800    1251524    745.3695
883                   Lesotho    Africa 1982 55.07800    1411807    797.2631
884                   Lesotho    Africa 1987 57.18000    1599200    773.9932
885                   Lesotho    Africa 1992 59.68500    1803195    977.4863
886                   Lesotho    Africa 1997 55.55800    1982823   1186.1480
887                   Lesotho    Africa 2002 44.59300    2046772   1275.1846
888                   Lesotho    Africa 2007 42.59200    2012649   1569.3314
889                   Liberia    Africa 1952 38.48000     863308    575.5730
890                   Liberia    Africa 1957 39.48600     975950    620.9700
891                   Liberia    Africa 1962 40.50200    1112796    634.1952
892                   Liberia    Africa 1967 41.53600    1279406    713.6036
893                   Liberia    Africa 1972 42.61400    1482628    803.0055
894                   Liberia    Africa 1977 43.76400    1703617    640.3224
895                   Liberia    Africa 1982 44.85200    1956875    572.1996
896                   Liberia    Africa 1987 46.02700    2269414    506.1139
897                   Liberia    Africa 1992 40.80200    1912974    636.6229
898                   Liberia    Africa 1997 42.22100    2200725    609.1740
899                   Liberia    Africa 2002 43.75300    2814651    531.4824
900                   Liberia    Africa 2007 45.67800    3193942    414.5073
901                     Libya    Africa 1952 42.72300    1019729   2387.5481
902                     Libya    Africa 1957 45.28900    1201578   3448.2844
903                     Libya    Africa 1962 47.80800    1441863   6757.0308
904                     Libya    Africa 1967 50.22700    1759224  18772.7517
905                     Libya    Africa 1972 52.77300    2183877  21011.4972
906                     Libya    Africa 1977 57.44200    2721783  21951.2118
907                     Libya    Africa 1982 62.15500    3344074  17364.2754
908                     Libya    Africa 1987 66.23400    3799845  11770.5898
909                     Libya    Africa 1992 68.75500    4364501   9640.1385
910                     Libya    Africa 1997 71.55500    4759670   9467.4461
911                     Libya    Africa 2002 72.73700    5368585   9534.6775
912                     Libya    Africa 2007 73.95200    6036914  12057.4993
913                Madagascar    Africa 1952 36.68100    4762912   1443.0117
914                Madagascar    Africa 1957 38.86500    5181679   1589.2027
915                Madagascar    Africa 1962 40.84800    5703324   1643.3871
916                Madagascar    Africa 1967 42.88100    6334556   1634.0473
917                Madagascar    Africa 1972 44.85100    7082430   1748.5630
918                Madagascar    Africa 1977 46.88100    8007166   1544.2286
919                Madagascar    Africa 1982 48.96900    9171477   1302.8787
920                Madagascar    Africa 1987 49.35000   10568642   1155.4419
921                Madagascar    Africa 1992 52.21400   12210395   1040.6762
922                Madagascar    Africa 1997 54.97800   14165114    986.2959
923                Madagascar    Africa 2002 57.28600   16473477    894.6371
924                Madagascar    Africa 2007 59.44300   19167654   1044.7701
925                    Malawi    Africa 1952 36.25600    2917802    369.1651
926                    Malawi    Africa 1957 37.20700    3221238    416.3698
927                    Malawi    Africa 1962 38.41000    3628608    427.9011
928                    Malawi    Africa 1967 39.48700    4147252    495.5148
929                    Malawi    Africa 1972 41.76600    4730997    584.6220
930                    Malawi    Africa 1977 43.76700    5637246    663.2237
931                    Malawi    Africa 1982 45.64200    6502825    632.8039
932                    Malawi    Africa 1987 47.45700    7824747    635.5174
933                    Malawi    Africa 1992 49.42000   10014249    563.2000
934                    Malawi    Africa 1997 47.49500   10419991    692.2758
935                    Malawi    Africa 2002 45.00900   11824495    665.4231
936                    Malawi    Africa 2007 48.30300   13327079    759.3499
937                  Malaysia      Asia 1952 48.46300    6748378   1831.1329
938                  Malaysia      Asia 1957 52.10200    7739235   1810.0670
939                  Malaysia      Asia 1962 55.73700    8906385   2036.8849
940                  Malaysia      Asia 1967 59.37100   10154878   2277.7424
941                  Malaysia      Asia 1972 63.01000   11441462   2849.0948
942                  Malaysia      Asia 1977 65.25600   12845381   3827.9216
943                  Malaysia      Asia 1982 68.00000   14441916   4920.3560
944                  Malaysia      Asia 1987 69.50000   16331785   5249.8027
945                  Malaysia      Asia 1992 70.69300   18319502   7277.9128
946                  Malaysia      Asia 1997 71.93800   20476091  10132.9096
947                  Malaysia      Asia 2002 73.04400   22662365  10206.9779
948                  Malaysia      Asia 2007 74.24100   24821286  12451.6558
949                      Mali    Africa 1952 33.68500    3838168    452.3370
950                      Mali    Africa 1957 35.30700    4241884    490.3822
951                      Mali    Africa 1962 36.93600    4690372    496.1743
952                      Mali    Africa 1967 38.48700    5212416    545.0099
953                      Mali    Africa 1972 39.97700    5828158    581.3689
954                      Mali    Africa 1977 41.71400    6491649    686.3953
955                      Mali    Africa 1982 43.91600    6998256    618.0141
956                      Mali    Africa 1987 46.36400    7634008    684.1716
957                      Mali    Africa 1992 48.38800    8416215    739.0144
958                      Mali    Africa 1997 49.90300    9384984    790.2580
959                      Mali    Africa 2002 51.81800   10580176    951.4098
960                      Mali    Africa 2007 54.46700   12031795   1042.5816
961                Mauritania    Africa 1952 40.54300    1022556    743.1159
962                Mauritania    Africa 1957 42.33800    1076852    846.1203
963                Mauritania    Africa 1962 44.24800    1146757   1055.8960
964                Mauritania    Africa 1967 46.28900    1230542   1421.1452
965                Mauritania    Africa 1972 48.43700    1332786   1586.8518
966                Mauritania    Africa 1977 50.85200    1456688   1497.4922
967                Mauritania    Africa 1982 53.59900    1622136   1481.1502
968                Mauritania    Africa 1987 56.14500    1841240   1421.6036
969                Mauritania    Africa 1992 58.33300    2119465   1361.3698
970                Mauritania    Africa 1997 60.43000    2444741   1483.1361
971                Mauritania    Africa 2002 62.24700    2828858   1579.0195
972                Mauritania    Africa 2007 64.16400    3270065   1803.1515
973                 Mauritius    Africa 1952 50.98600     516556   1967.9557
974                 Mauritius    Africa 1957 58.08900     609816   2034.0380
975                 Mauritius    Africa 1962 60.24600     701016   2529.0675
976                 Mauritius    Africa 1967 61.55700     789309   2475.3876
977                 Mauritius    Africa 1972 62.94400     851334   2575.4842
978                 Mauritius    Africa 1977 64.93000     913025   3710.9830
979                 Mauritius    Africa 1982 66.71100     992040   3688.0377
980                 Mauritius    Africa 1987 68.74000    1042663   4783.5869
981                 Mauritius    Africa 1992 69.74500    1096202   6058.2538
982                 Mauritius    Africa 1997 70.73600    1149818   7425.7053
983                 Mauritius    Africa 2002 71.95400    1200206   9021.8159
984                 Mauritius    Africa 2007 72.80100    1250882  10956.9911
985                    Mexico  Americas 1952 50.78900   30144317   3478.1255
986                    Mexico  Americas 1957 55.19000   35015548   4131.5466
987                    Mexico  Americas 1962 58.29900   41121485   4581.6094
988                    Mexico  Americas 1967 60.11000   47995559   5754.7339
989                    Mexico  Americas 1972 62.36100   55984294   6809.4067
990                    Mexico  Americas 1977 65.03200   63759976   7674.9291
991                    Mexico  Americas 1982 67.40500   71640904   9611.1475
992                    Mexico  Americas 1987 69.49800   80122492   8688.1560
993                    Mexico  Americas 1992 71.45500   88111030   9472.3843
994                    Mexico  Americas 1997 73.67000   95895146   9767.2975
995                    Mexico  Americas 2002 74.90200  102479927  10742.4405
996                    Mexico  Americas 2007 76.19500  108700891  11977.5750
997                  Mongolia      Asia 1952 42.24400     800663    786.5669
998                  Mongolia      Asia 1957 45.24800     882134    912.6626
999                  Mongolia      Asia 1962 48.25100    1010280   1056.3540
1000                 Mongolia      Asia 1967 51.25300    1149500   1226.0411
1001                 Mongolia      Asia 1972 53.75400    1320500   1421.7420
1002                 Mongolia      Asia 1977 55.49100    1528000   1647.5117
1003                 Mongolia      Asia 1982 57.48900    1756032   2000.6031
1004                 Mongolia      Asia 1987 60.22200    2015133   2338.0083
1005                 Mongolia      Asia 1992 61.27100    2312802   1785.4020
1006                 Mongolia      Asia 1997 63.62500    2494803   1902.2521
1007                 Mongolia      Asia 2002 65.03300    2674234   2140.7393
1008                 Mongolia      Asia 2007 66.80300    2874127   3095.7723
1009               Montenegro    Europe 1952 59.16400     413834   2647.5856
1010               Montenegro    Europe 1957 61.44800     442829   3682.2599
1011               Montenegro    Europe 1962 63.72800     474528   4649.5938
1012               Montenegro    Europe 1967 67.17800     501035   5907.8509
1013               Montenegro    Europe 1972 70.63600     527678   7778.4140
1014               Montenegro    Europe 1977 73.06600     560073   9595.9299
1015               Montenegro    Europe 1982 74.10100     562548  11222.5876
1016               Montenegro    Europe 1987 74.86500     569473  11732.5102
1017               Montenegro    Europe 1992 75.43500     621621   7003.3390
1018               Montenegro    Europe 1997 75.44500     692651   6465.6133
1019               Montenegro    Europe 2002 73.98100     720230   6557.1943
1020               Montenegro    Europe 2007 74.54300     684736   9253.8961
1021                  Morocco    Africa 1952 42.87300    9939217   1688.2036
1022                  Morocco    Africa 1957 45.42300   11406350   1642.0023
1023                  Morocco    Africa 1962 47.92400   13056604   1566.3535
1024                  Morocco    Africa 1967 50.33500   14770296   1711.0448
1025                  Morocco    Africa 1972 52.86200   16660670   1930.1950
1026                  Morocco    Africa 1977 55.73000   18396941   2370.6200
1027                  Morocco    Africa 1982 59.65000   20198730   2702.6204
1028                  Morocco    Africa 1987 62.67700   22987397   2755.0470
1029                  Morocco    Africa 1992 65.39300   25798239   2948.0473
1030                  Morocco    Africa 1997 67.66000   28529501   2982.1019
1031                  Morocco    Africa 2002 69.61500   31167783   3258.4956
1032                  Morocco    Africa 2007 71.16400   33757175   3820.1752
1033               Mozambique    Africa 1952 31.28600    6446316    468.5260
1034               Mozambique    Africa 1957 33.77900    7038035    495.5868
1035               Mozambique    Africa 1962 36.16100    7788944    556.6864
1036               Mozambique    Africa 1967 38.11300    8680909    566.6692
1037               Mozambique    Africa 1972 40.32800    9809596    724.9178
1038               Mozambique    Africa 1977 42.49500   11127868    502.3197
1039               Mozambique    Africa 1982 42.79500   12587223    462.2114
1040               Mozambique    Africa 1987 42.86100   12891952    389.8762
1041               Mozambique    Africa 1992 44.28400   13160731    410.8968
1042               Mozambique    Africa 1997 46.34400   16603334    472.3461
1043               Mozambique    Africa 2002 44.02600   18473780    633.6179
1044               Mozambique    Africa 2007 42.08200   19951656    823.6856
1045                  Myanmar      Asia 1952 36.31900   20092996    331.0000
1046                  Myanmar      Asia 1957 41.90500   21731844    350.0000
1047                  Myanmar      Asia 1962 45.10800   23634436    388.0000
1048                  Myanmar      Asia 1967 49.37900   25870271    349.0000
1049                  Myanmar      Asia 1972 53.07000   28466390    357.0000
1050                  Myanmar      Asia 1977 56.05900   31528087    371.0000
1051                  Myanmar      Asia 1982 58.05600   34680442    424.0000
1052                  Myanmar      Asia 1987 58.33900   38028578    385.0000
1053                  Myanmar      Asia 1992 59.32000   40546538    347.0000
1054                  Myanmar      Asia 1997 60.32800   43247867    415.0000
1055                  Myanmar      Asia 2002 59.90800   45598081    611.0000
1056                  Myanmar      Asia 2007 62.06900   47761980    944.0000
1057                  Namibia    Africa 1952 41.72500     485831   2423.7804
1058                  Namibia    Africa 1957 45.22600     548080   2621.4481
1059                  Namibia    Africa 1962 48.38600     621392   3173.2156
1060                  Namibia    Africa 1967 51.15900     706640   3793.6948
1061                  Namibia    Africa 1972 53.86700     821782   3746.0809
1062                  Namibia    Africa 1977 56.43700     977026   3876.4860
1063                  Namibia    Africa 1982 58.96800    1099010   4191.1005
1064                  Namibia    Africa 1987 60.83500    1278184   3693.7313
1065                  Namibia    Africa 1992 61.99900    1554253   3804.5380
1066                  Namibia    Africa 1997 58.90900    1774766   3899.5243
1067                  Namibia    Africa 2002 51.47900    1972153   4072.3248
1068                  Namibia    Africa 2007 52.90600    2055080   4811.0604
1069                    Nepal      Asia 1952 36.15700    9182536    545.8657
1070                    Nepal      Asia 1957 37.68600    9682338    597.9364
1071                    Nepal      Asia 1962 39.39300   10332057    652.3969
1072                    Nepal      Asia 1967 41.47200   11261690    676.4422
1073                    Nepal      Asia 1972 43.97100   12412593    674.7881
1074                    Nepal      Asia 1977 46.74800   13933198    694.1124
1075                    Nepal      Asia 1982 49.59400   15796314    718.3731
1076                    Nepal      Asia 1987 52.53700   17917180    775.6325
1077                    Nepal      Asia 1992 55.72700   20326209    897.7404
1078                    Nepal      Asia 1997 59.42600   23001113   1010.8921
1079                    Nepal      Asia 2002 61.34000   25873917   1057.2063
1080                    Nepal      Asia 2007 63.78500   28901790   1091.3598
1081              Netherlands    Europe 1952 72.13000   10381988   8941.5719
1082              Netherlands    Europe 1957 72.99000   11026383  11276.1934
1083              Netherlands    Europe 1962 73.23000   11805689  12790.8496
1084              Netherlands    Europe 1967 73.82000   12596822  15363.2514
1085              Netherlands    Europe 1972 73.75000   13329874  18794.7457
1086              Netherlands    Europe 1977 75.24000   13852989  21209.0592
1087              Netherlands    Europe 1982 76.05000   14310401  21399.4605
1088              Netherlands    Europe 1987 76.83000   14665278  23651.3236
1089              Netherlands    Europe 1992 77.42000   15174244  26790.9496
1090              Netherlands    Europe 1997 78.03000   15604464  30246.1306
1091              Netherlands    Europe 2002 78.53000   16122830  33724.7578
1092              Netherlands    Europe 2007 79.76200   16570613  36797.9333
1093              New Zealand   Oceania 1952 69.39000    1994794  10556.5757
1094              New Zealand   Oceania 1957 70.26000    2229407  12247.3953
1095              New Zealand   Oceania 1962 71.24000    2488550  13175.6780
1096              New Zealand   Oceania 1967 71.52000    2728150  14463.9189
1097              New Zealand   Oceania 1972 71.89000    2929100  16046.0373
1098              New Zealand   Oceania 1977 72.22000    3164900  16233.7177
1099              New Zealand   Oceania 1982 73.84000    3210650  17632.4104
1100              New Zealand   Oceania 1987 74.32000    3317166  19007.1913
1101              New Zealand   Oceania 1992 76.33000    3437674  18363.3249
1102              New Zealand   Oceania 1997 77.55000    3676187  21050.4138
1103              New Zealand   Oceania 2002 79.11000    3908037  23189.8014
1104              New Zealand   Oceania 2007 80.20400    4115771  25185.0091
1105                Nicaragua  Americas 1952 42.31400    1165790   3112.3639
1106                Nicaragua  Americas 1957 45.43200    1358828   3457.4159
1107                Nicaragua  Americas 1962 48.63200    1590597   3634.3644
1108                Nicaragua  Americas 1967 51.88400    1865490   4643.3935
1109                Nicaragua  Americas 1972 55.15100    2182908   4688.5933
1110                Nicaragua  Americas 1977 57.47000    2554598   5486.3711
1111                Nicaragua  Americas 1982 59.29800    2979423   3470.3382
1112                Nicaragua  Americas 1987 62.00800    3344353   2955.9844
1113                Nicaragua  Americas 1992 65.84300    4017939   2170.1517
1114                Nicaragua  Americas 1997 68.42600    4609572   2253.0230
1115                Nicaragua  Americas 2002 70.83600    5146848   2474.5488
1116                Nicaragua  Americas 2007 72.89900    5675356   2749.3210
1117                    Niger    Africa 1952 37.44400    3379468    761.8794
1118                    Niger    Africa 1957 38.59800    3692184    835.5234
1119                    Niger    Africa 1962 39.48700    4076008    997.7661
1120                    Niger    Africa 1967 40.11800    4534062   1054.3849
1121                    Niger    Africa 1972 40.54600    5060262    954.2092
1122                    Niger    Africa 1977 41.29100    5682086    808.8971
1123                    Niger    Africa 1982 42.59800    6437188    909.7221
1124                    Niger    Africa 1987 44.55500    7332638    668.3000
1125                    Niger    Africa 1992 47.39100    8392818    581.1827
1126                    Niger    Africa 1997 51.31300    9666252    580.3052
1127                    Niger    Africa 2002 54.49600   11140655    601.0745
1128                    Niger    Africa 2007 56.86700   12894865    619.6769
1129                  Nigeria    Africa 1952 36.32400   33119096   1077.2819
1130                  Nigeria    Africa 1957 37.80200   37173340   1100.5926
1131                  Nigeria    Africa 1962 39.36000   41871351   1150.9275
1132                  Nigeria    Africa 1967 41.04000   47287752   1014.5141
1133                  Nigeria    Africa 1972 42.82100   53740085   1698.3888
1134                  Nigeria    Africa 1977 44.51400   62209173   1981.9518
1135                  Nigeria    Africa 1982 45.82600   73039376   1576.9738
1136                  Nigeria    Africa 1987 46.88600   81551520   1385.0296
1137                  Nigeria    Africa 1992 47.47200   93364244   1619.8482
1138                  Nigeria    Africa 1997 47.46400  106207839   1624.9413
1139                  Nigeria    Africa 2002 46.60800  119901274   1615.2864
1140                  Nigeria    Africa 2007 46.85900  135031164   2013.9773
1141                   Norway    Europe 1952 72.67000    3327728  10095.4217
1142                   Norway    Europe 1957 73.44000    3491938  11653.9730
1143                   Norway    Europe 1962 73.47000    3638919  13450.4015
1144                   Norway    Europe 1967 74.08000    3786019  16361.8765
1145                   Norway    Europe 1972 74.34000    3933004  18965.0555
1146                   Norway    Europe 1977 75.37000    4043205  23311.3494
1147                   Norway    Europe 1982 75.97000    4114787  26298.6353
1148                   Norway    Europe 1987 75.89000    4186147  31540.9748
1149                   Norway    Europe 1992 77.32000    4286357  33965.6611
1150                   Norway    Europe 1997 78.32000    4405672  41283.1643
1151                   Norway    Europe 2002 79.05000    4535591  44683.9753
1152                   Norway    Europe 2007 80.19600    4627926  49357.1902
1153                     Oman      Asia 1952 37.57800     507833   1828.2303
1154                     Oman      Asia 1957 40.08000     561977   2242.7466
1155                     Oman      Asia 1962 43.16500     628164   2924.6381
1156                     Oman      Asia 1967 46.98800     714775   4720.9427
1157                     Oman      Asia 1972 52.14300     829050  10618.0385
1158                     Oman      Asia 1977 57.36700    1004533  11848.3439
1159                     Oman      Asia 1982 62.72800    1301048  12954.7910
1160                     Oman      Asia 1987 67.73400    1593882  18115.2231
1161                     Oman      Asia 1992 71.19700    1915208  18616.7069
1162                     Oman      Asia 1997 72.49900    2283635  19702.0558
1163                     Oman      Asia 2002 74.19300    2713462  19774.8369
1164                     Oman      Asia 2007 75.64000    3204897  22316.1929
1165                 Pakistan      Asia 1952 43.43600   41346560    684.5971
1166                 Pakistan      Asia 1957 45.55700   46679944    747.0835
1167                 Pakistan      Asia 1962 47.67000   53100671    803.3427
1168                 Pakistan      Asia 1967 49.80000   60641899    942.4083
1169                 Pakistan      Asia 1972 51.92900   69325921   1049.9390
1170                 Pakistan      Asia 1977 54.04300   78152686   1175.9212
1171                 Pakistan      Asia 1982 56.15800   91462088   1443.4298
1172                 Pakistan      Asia 1987 58.24500  105186881   1704.6866
1173                 Pakistan      Asia 1992 60.83800  120065004   1971.8295
1174                 Pakistan      Asia 1997 61.81800  135564834   2049.3505
1175                 Pakistan      Asia 2002 63.61000  153403524   2092.7124
1176                 Pakistan      Asia 2007 65.48300  169270617   2605.9476
1177                   Panama  Americas 1952 55.19100     940080   2480.3803
1178                   Panama  Americas 1957 59.20100    1063506   2961.8009
1179                   Panama  Americas 1962 61.81700    1215725   3536.5403
1180                   Panama  Americas 1967 64.07100    1405486   4421.0091
1181                   Panama  Americas 1972 66.21600    1616384   5364.2497
1182                   Panama  Americas 1977 68.68100    1839782   5351.9121
1183                   Panama  Americas 1982 70.47200    2036305   7009.6016
1184                   Panama  Americas 1987 71.52300    2253639   7034.7792
1185                   Panama  Americas 1992 72.46200    2484997   6618.7431
1186                   Panama  Americas 1997 73.73800    2734531   7113.6923
1187                   Panama  Americas 2002 74.71200    2990875   7356.0319
1188                   Panama  Americas 2007 75.53700    3242173   9809.1856
1189                 Paraguay  Americas 1952 62.64900    1555876   1952.3087
1190                 Paraguay  Americas 1957 63.19600    1770902   2046.1547
1191                 Paraguay  Americas 1962 64.36100    2009813   2148.0271
1192                 Paraguay  Americas 1967 64.95100    2287985   2299.3763
1193                 Paraguay  Americas 1972 65.81500    2614104   2523.3380
1194                 Paraguay  Americas 1977 66.35300    2984494   3248.3733
1195                 Paraguay  Americas 1982 66.87400    3366439   4258.5036
1196                 Paraguay  Americas 1987 67.37800    3886512   3998.8757
1197                 Paraguay  Americas 1992 68.22500    4483945   4196.4111
1198                 Paraguay  Americas 1997 69.40000    5154123   4247.4003
1199                 Paraguay  Americas 2002 70.75500    5884491   3783.6742
1200                 Paraguay  Americas 2007 71.75200    6667147   4172.8385
1201                     Peru  Americas 1952 43.90200    8025700   3758.5234
1202                     Peru  Americas 1957 46.26300    9146100   4245.2567
1203                     Peru  Americas 1962 49.09600   10516500   4957.0380
1204                     Peru  Americas 1967 51.44500   12132200   5788.0933
1205                     Peru  Americas 1972 55.44800   13954700   5937.8273
1206                     Peru  Americas 1977 58.44700   15990099   6281.2909
1207                     Peru  Americas 1982 61.40600   18125129   6434.5018
1208                     Peru  Americas 1987 64.13400   20195924   6360.9434
1209                     Peru  Americas 1992 66.45800   22430449   4446.3809
1210                     Peru  Americas 1997 68.38600   24748122   5838.3477
1211                     Peru  Americas 2002 69.90600   26769436   5909.0201
1212                     Peru  Americas 2007 71.42100   28674757   7408.9056
1213              Philippines      Asia 1952 47.75200   22438691   1272.8810
1214              Philippines      Asia 1957 51.33400   26072194   1547.9448
1215              Philippines      Asia 1962 54.75700   30325264   1649.5522
1216              Philippines      Asia 1967 56.39300   35356600   1814.1274
1217              Philippines      Asia 1972 58.06500   40850141   1989.3741
1218              Philippines      Asia 1977 60.06000   46850962   2373.2043
1219              Philippines      Asia 1982 62.08200   53456774   2603.2738
1220              Philippines      Asia 1987 64.15100   60017788   2189.6350
1221              Philippines      Asia 1992 66.45800   67185766   2279.3240
1222              Philippines      Asia 1997 68.56400   75012988   2536.5349
1223              Philippines      Asia 2002 70.30300   82995088   2650.9211
1224              Philippines      Asia 2007 71.68800   91077287   3190.4810
1225                   Poland    Europe 1952 61.31000   25730551   4029.3297
1226                   Poland    Europe 1957 65.77000   28235346   4734.2530
1227                   Poland    Europe 1962 67.64000   30329617   5338.7521
1228                   Poland    Europe 1967 69.61000   31785378   6557.1528
1229                   Poland    Europe 1972 70.85000   33039545   8006.5070
1230                   Poland    Europe 1977 70.67000   34621254   9508.1415
1231                   Poland    Europe 1982 71.32000   36227381   8451.5310
1232                   Poland    Europe 1987 70.98000   37740710   9082.3512
1233                   Poland    Europe 1992 70.99000   38370697   7738.8812
1234                   Poland    Europe 1997 72.75000   38654957  10159.5837
1235                   Poland    Europe 2002 74.67000   38625976  12002.2391
1236                   Poland    Europe 2007 75.56300   38518241  15389.9247
1237                 Portugal    Europe 1952 59.82000    8526050   3068.3199
1238                 Portugal    Europe 1957 61.51000    8817650   3774.5717
1239                 Portugal    Europe 1962 64.39000    9019800   4727.9549
1240                 Portugal    Europe 1967 66.60000    9103000   6361.5180
1241                 Portugal    Europe 1972 69.26000    8970450   9022.2474
1242                 Portugal    Europe 1977 70.41000    9662600  10172.4857
1243                 Portugal    Europe 1982 72.77000    9859650  11753.8429
1244                 Portugal    Europe 1987 74.06000    9915289  13039.3088
1245                 Portugal    Europe 1992 74.86000    9927680  16207.2666
1246                 Portugal    Europe 1997 75.97000   10156415  17641.0316
1247                 Portugal    Europe 2002 77.29000   10433867  19970.9079
1248                 Portugal    Europe 2007 78.09800   10642836  20509.6478
1249              Puerto Rico  Americas 1952 64.28000    2227000   3081.9598
1250              Puerto Rico  Americas 1957 68.54000    2260000   3907.1562
1251              Puerto Rico  Americas 1962 69.62000    2448046   5108.3446
1252              Puerto Rico  Americas 1967 71.10000    2648961   6929.2777
1253              Puerto Rico  Americas 1972 72.16000    2847132   9123.0417
1254              Puerto Rico  Americas 1977 73.44000    3080828   9770.5249
1255              Puerto Rico  Americas 1982 73.75000    3279001  10330.9891
1256              Puerto Rico  Americas 1987 74.63000    3444468  12281.3419
1257              Puerto Rico  Americas 1992 73.91100    3585176  14641.5871
1258              Puerto Rico  Americas 1997 74.91700    3759430  16999.4333
1259              Puerto Rico  Americas 2002 77.77800    3859606  18855.6062
1260              Puerto Rico  Americas 2007 78.74600    3942491  19328.7090
1261                  Reunion    Africa 1952 52.72400     257700   2718.8853
1262                  Reunion    Africa 1957 55.09000     308700   2769.4518
1263                  Reunion    Africa 1962 57.66600     358900   3173.7233
1264                  Reunion    Africa 1967 60.54200     414024   4021.1757
1265                  Reunion    Africa 1972 64.27400     461633   5047.6586
1266                  Reunion    Africa 1977 67.06400     492095   4319.8041
1267                  Reunion    Africa 1982 69.88500     517810   5267.2194
1268                  Reunion    Africa 1987 71.91300     562035   5303.3775
1269                  Reunion    Africa 1992 73.61500     622191   6101.2558
1270                  Reunion    Africa 1997 74.77200     684810   6071.9414
1271                  Reunion    Africa 2002 75.74400     743981   6316.1652
1272                  Reunion    Africa 2007 76.44200     798094   7670.1226
1273                  Romania    Europe 1952 61.05000   16630000   3144.6132
1274                  Romania    Europe 1957 64.10000   17829327   3943.3702
1275                  Romania    Europe 1962 66.80000   18680721   4734.9976
1276                  Romania    Europe 1967 66.80000   19284814   6470.8665
1277                  Romania    Europe 1972 69.21000   20662648   8011.4144
1278                  Romania    Europe 1977 69.46000   21658597   9356.3972
1279                  Romania    Europe 1982 69.66000   22356726   9605.3141
1280                  Romania    Europe 1987 69.53000   22686371   9696.2733
1281                  Romania    Europe 1992 69.36000   22797027   6598.4099
1282                  Romania    Europe 1997 69.72000   22562458   7346.5476
1283                  Romania    Europe 2002 71.32200   22404337   7885.3601
1284                  Romania    Europe 2007 72.47600   22276056  10808.4756
1285                   Rwanda    Africa 1952 40.00000    2534927    493.3239
1286                   Rwanda    Africa 1957 41.50000    2822082    540.2894
1287                   Rwanda    Africa 1962 43.00000    3051242    597.4731
1288                   Rwanda    Africa 1967 44.10000    3451079    510.9637
1289                   Rwanda    Africa 1972 44.60000    3992121    590.5807
1290                   Rwanda    Africa 1977 45.00000    4657072    670.0806
1291                   Rwanda    Africa 1982 46.21800    5507565    881.5706
1292                   Rwanda    Africa 1987 44.02000    6349365    847.9912
1293                   Rwanda    Africa 1992 23.59900    7290203    737.0686
1294                   Rwanda    Africa 1997 36.08700    7212583    589.9445
1295                   Rwanda    Africa 2002 43.41300    7852401    785.6538
1296                   Rwanda    Africa 2007 46.24200    8860588    863.0885
1297    Sao Tome and Principe    Africa 1952 46.47100      60011    879.5836
1298    Sao Tome and Principe    Africa 1957 48.94500      61325    860.7369
1299    Sao Tome and Principe    Africa 1962 51.89300      65345   1071.5511
1300    Sao Tome and Principe    Africa 1967 54.42500      70787   1384.8406
1301    Sao Tome and Principe    Africa 1972 56.48000      76595   1532.9853
1302    Sao Tome and Principe    Africa 1977 58.55000      86796   1737.5617
1303    Sao Tome and Principe    Africa 1982 60.35100      98593   1890.2181
1304    Sao Tome and Principe    Africa 1987 61.72800     110812   1516.5255
1305    Sao Tome and Principe    Africa 1992 62.74200     125911   1428.7778
1306    Sao Tome and Principe    Africa 1997 63.30600     145608   1339.0760
1307    Sao Tome and Principe    Africa 2002 64.33700     170372   1353.0924
1308    Sao Tome and Principe    Africa 2007 65.52800     199579   1598.4351
1309             Saudi Arabia      Asia 1952 39.87500    4005677   6459.5548
1310             Saudi Arabia      Asia 1957 42.86800    4419650   8157.5912
1311             Saudi Arabia      Asia 1962 45.91400    4943029  11626.4197
1312             Saudi Arabia      Asia 1967 49.90100    5618198  16903.0489
1313             Saudi Arabia      Asia 1972 53.88600    6472756  24837.4287
1314             Saudi Arabia      Asia 1977 58.69000    8128505  34167.7626
1315             Saudi Arabia      Asia 1982 63.01200   11254672  33693.1753
1316             Saudi Arabia      Asia 1987 66.29500   14619745  21198.2614
1317             Saudi Arabia      Asia 1992 68.76800   16945857  24841.6178
1318             Saudi Arabia      Asia 1997 70.53300   21229759  20586.6902
1319             Saudi Arabia      Asia 2002 71.62600   24501530  19014.5412
1320             Saudi Arabia      Asia 2007 72.77700   27601038  21654.8319
1321                  Senegal    Africa 1952 37.27800    2755589   1450.3570
1322                  Senegal    Africa 1957 39.32900    3054547   1567.6530
1323                  Senegal    Africa 1962 41.45400    3430243   1654.9887
1324                  Senegal    Africa 1967 43.56300    3965841   1612.4046
1325                  Senegal    Africa 1972 45.81500    4588696   1597.7121
1326                  Senegal    Africa 1977 48.87900    5260855   1561.7691
1327                  Senegal    Africa 1982 52.37900    6147783   1518.4800
1328                  Senegal    Africa 1987 55.76900    7171347   1441.7207
1329                  Senegal    Africa 1992 58.19600    8307920   1367.8994
1330                  Senegal    Africa 1997 60.18700    9535314   1392.3683
1331                  Senegal    Africa 2002 61.60000   10870037   1519.6353
1332                  Senegal    Africa 2007 63.06200   12267493   1712.4721
1333                   Serbia    Europe 1952 57.99600    6860147   3581.4594
1334                   Serbia    Europe 1957 61.68500    7271135   4981.0909
1335                   Serbia    Europe 1962 64.53100    7616060   6289.6292
1336                   Serbia    Europe 1967 66.91400    7971222   7991.7071
1337                   Serbia    Europe 1972 68.70000    8313288  10522.0675
1338                   Serbia    Europe 1977 70.30000    8686367  12980.6696
1339                   Serbia    Europe 1982 70.16200    9032824  15181.0927
1340                   Serbia    Europe 1987 71.21800    9230783  15870.8785
1341                   Serbia    Europe 1992 71.65900    9826397   9325.0682
1342                   Serbia    Europe 1997 72.23200   10336594   7914.3203
1343                   Serbia    Europe 2002 73.21300   10111559   7236.0753
1344                   Serbia    Europe 2007 74.00200   10150265   9786.5347
1345             Sierra Leone    Africa 1952 30.33100    2143249    879.7877
1346             Sierra Leone    Africa 1957 31.57000    2295678   1004.4844
1347             Sierra Leone    Africa 1962 32.76700    2467895   1116.6399
1348             Sierra Leone    Africa 1967 34.11300    2662190   1206.0435
1349             Sierra Leone    Africa 1972 35.40000    2879013   1353.7598
1350             Sierra Leone    Africa 1977 36.78800    3140897   1348.2852
1351             Sierra Leone    Africa 1982 38.44500    3464522   1465.0108
1352             Sierra Leone    Africa 1987 40.00600    3868905   1294.4478
1353             Sierra Leone    Africa 1992 38.33300    4260884   1068.6963
1354             Sierra Leone    Africa 1997 39.89700    4578212    574.6482
1355             Sierra Leone    Africa 2002 41.01200    5359092    699.4897
1356             Sierra Leone    Africa 2007 42.56800    6144562    862.5408
1357                Singapore      Asia 1952 60.39600    1127000   2315.1382
1358                Singapore      Asia 1957 63.17900    1445929   2843.1044
1359                Singapore      Asia 1962 65.79800    1750200   3674.7356
1360                Singapore      Asia 1967 67.94600    1977600   4977.4185
1361                Singapore      Asia 1972 69.52100    2152400   8597.7562
1362                Singapore      Asia 1977 70.79500    2325300  11210.0895
1363                Singapore      Asia 1982 71.76000    2651869  15169.1611
1364                Singapore      Asia 1987 73.56000    2794552  18861.5308
1365                Singapore      Asia 1992 75.78800    3235865  24769.8912
1366                Singapore      Asia 1997 77.15800    3802309  33519.4766
1367                Singapore      Asia 2002 78.77000    4197776  36023.1054
1368                Singapore      Asia 2007 79.97200    4553009  47143.1796
1369          Slovak Republic    Europe 1952 64.36000    3558137   5074.6591
1370          Slovak Republic    Europe 1957 67.45000    3844277   6093.2630
1371          Slovak Republic    Europe 1962 70.33000    4237384   7481.1076
1372          Slovak Republic    Europe 1967 70.98000    4442238   8412.9024
1373          Slovak Republic    Europe 1972 70.35000    4593433   9674.1676
1374          Slovak Republic    Europe 1977 70.45000    4827803  10922.6640
1375          Slovak Republic    Europe 1982 70.80000    5048043  11348.5459
1376          Slovak Republic    Europe 1987 71.08000    5199318  12037.2676
1377          Slovak Republic    Europe 1992 71.38000    5302888   9498.4677
1378          Slovak Republic    Europe 1997 72.71000    5383010  12126.2306
1379          Slovak Republic    Europe 2002 73.80000    5410052  13638.7784
1380          Slovak Republic    Europe 2007 74.66300    5447502  18678.3144
1381                 Slovenia    Europe 1952 65.57000    1489518   4215.0417
1382                 Slovenia    Europe 1957 67.85000    1533070   5862.2766
1383                 Slovenia    Europe 1962 69.15000    1582962   7402.3034
1384                 Slovenia    Europe 1967 69.18000    1646912   9405.4894
1385                 Slovenia    Europe 1972 69.82000    1694510  12383.4862
1386                 Slovenia    Europe 1977 70.97000    1746919  15277.0302
1387                 Slovenia    Europe 1982 71.06300    1861252  17866.7218
1388                 Slovenia    Europe 1987 72.25000    1945870  18678.5349
1389                 Slovenia    Europe 1992 73.64000    1999210  14214.7168
1390                 Slovenia    Europe 1997 75.13000    2011612  17161.1073
1391                 Slovenia    Europe 2002 76.66000    2011497  20660.0194
1392                 Slovenia    Europe 2007 77.92600    2009245  25768.2576
1393                  Somalia    Africa 1952 32.97800    2526994   1135.7498
1394                  Somalia    Africa 1957 34.97700    2780415   1258.1474
1395                  Somalia    Africa 1962 36.98100    3080153   1369.4883
1396                  Somalia    Africa 1967 38.97700    3428839   1284.7332
1397                  Somalia    Africa 1972 40.97300    3840161   1254.5761
1398                  Somalia    Africa 1977 41.97400    4353666   1450.9925
1399                  Somalia    Africa 1982 42.95500    5828892   1176.8070
1400                  Somalia    Africa 1987 44.50100    6921858   1093.2450
1401                  Somalia    Africa 1992 39.65800    6099799    926.9603
1402                  Somalia    Africa 1997 43.79500    6633514    930.5964
1403                  Somalia    Africa 2002 45.93600    7753310    882.0818
1404                  Somalia    Africa 2007 48.15900    9118773    926.1411
1405             South Africa    Africa 1952 45.00900   14264935   4725.2955
1406             South Africa    Africa 1957 47.98500   16151549   5487.1042
1407             South Africa    Africa 1962 49.95100   18356657   5768.7297
1408             South Africa    Africa 1967 51.92700   20997321   7114.4780
1409             South Africa    Africa 1972 53.69600   23935810   7765.9626
1410             South Africa    Africa 1977 55.52700   27129932   8028.6514
1411             South Africa    Africa 1982 58.16100   31140029   8568.2662
1412             South Africa    Africa 1987 60.83400   35933379   7825.8234
1413             South Africa    Africa 1992 61.88800   39964159   7225.0693
1414             South Africa    Africa 1997 60.23600   42835005   7479.1882
1415             South Africa    Africa 2002 53.36500   44433622   7710.9464
1416             South Africa    Africa 2007 49.33900   43997828   9269.6578
1417                    Spain    Europe 1952 64.94000   28549870   3834.0347
1418                    Spain    Europe 1957 66.66000   29841614   4564.8024
1419                    Spain    Europe 1962 69.69000   31158061   5693.8439
1420                    Spain    Europe 1967 71.44000   32850275   7993.5123
1421                    Spain    Europe 1972 73.06000   34513161  10638.7513
1422                    Spain    Europe 1977 74.39000   36439000  13236.9212
1423                    Spain    Europe 1982 76.30000   37983310  13926.1700
1424                    Spain    Europe 1987 76.90000   38880702  15764.9831
1425                    Spain    Europe 1992 77.57000   39549438  18603.0645
1426                    Spain    Europe 1997 78.77000   39855442  20445.2990
1427                    Spain    Europe 2002 79.78000   40152517  24835.4717
1428                    Spain    Europe 2007 80.94100   40448191  28821.0637
1429                Sri Lanka      Asia 1952 57.59300    7982342   1083.5320
1430                Sri Lanka      Asia 1957 61.45600    9128546   1072.5466
1431                Sri Lanka      Asia 1962 62.19200   10421936   1074.4720
1432                Sri Lanka      Asia 1967 64.26600   11737396   1135.5143
1433                Sri Lanka      Asia 1972 65.04200   13016733   1213.3955
1434                Sri Lanka      Asia 1977 65.94900   14116836   1348.7757
1435                Sri Lanka      Asia 1982 68.75700   15410151   1648.0798
1436                Sri Lanka      Asia 1987 69.01100   16495304   1876.7668
1437                Sri Lanka      Asia 1992 70.37900   17587060   2153.7392
1438                Sri Lanka      Asia 1997 70.45700   18698655   2664.4773
1439                Sri Lanka      Asia 2002 70.81500   19576783   3015.3788
1440                Sri Lanka      Asia 2007 72.39600   20378239   3970.0954
1441                    Sudan    Africa 1952 38.63500    8504667   1615.9911
1442                    Sudan    Africa 1957 39.62400    9753392   1770.3371
1443                    Sudan    Africa 1962 40.87000   11183227   1959.5938
1444                    Sudan    Africa 1967 42.85800   12716129   1687.9976
1445                    Sudan    Africa 1972 45.08300   14597019   1659.6528
1446                    Sudan    Africa 1977 47.80000   17104986   2202.9884
1447                    Sudan    Africa 1982 50.33800   20367053   1895.5441
1448                    Sudan    Africa 1987 51.74400   24725960   1507.8192
1449                    Sudan    Africa 1992 53.55600   28227588   1492.1970
1450                    Sudan    Africa 1997 55.37300   32160729   1632.2108
1451                    Sudan    Africa 2002 56.36900   37090298   1993.3983
1452                    Sudan    Africa 2007 58.55600   42292929   2602.3950
1453                Swaziland    Africa 1952 41.40700     290243   1148.3766
1454                Swaziland    Africa 1957 43.42400     326741   1244.7084
1455                Swaziland    Africa 1962 44.99200     370006   1856.1821
1456                Swaziland    Africa 1967 46.63300     420690   2613.1017
1457                Swaziland    Africa 1972 49.55200     480105   3364.8366
1458                Swaziland    Africa 1977 52.53700     551425   3781.4106
1459                Swaziland    Africa 1982 55.56100     649901   3895.3840
1460                Swaziland    Africa 1987 57.67800     779348   3984.8398
1461                Swaziland    Africa 1992 58.47400     962344   3553.0224
1462                Swaziland    Africa 1997 54.28900    1054486   3876.7685
1463                Swaziland    Africa 2002 43.86900    1130269   4128.1169
1464                Swaziland    Africa 2007 39.61300    1133066   4513.4806
1465                   Sweden    Europe 1952 71.86000    7124673   8527.8447
1466                   Sweden    Europe 1957 72.49000    7363802   9911.8782
1467                   Sweden    Europe 1962 73.37000    7561588  12329.4419
1468                   Sweden    Europe 1967 74.16000    7867931  15258.2970
1469                   Sweden    Europe 1972 74.72000    8122293  17832.0246
1470                   Sweden    Europe 1977 75.44000    8251648  18855.7252
1471                   Sweden    Europe 1982 76.42000    8325260  20667.3812
1472                   Sweden    Europe 1987 77.19000    8421403  23586.9293
1473                   Sweden    Europe 1992 78.16000    8718867  23880.0168
1474                   Sweden    Europe 1997 79.39000    8897619  25266.5950
1475                   Sweden    Europe 2002 80.04000    8954175  29341.6309
1476                   Sweden    Europe 2007 80.88400    9031088  33859.7484
1477              Switzerland    Europe 1952 69.62000    4815000  14734.2327
1478              Switzerland    Europe 1957 70.56000    5126000  17909.4897
1479              Switzerland    Europe 1962 71.32000    5666000  20431.0927
1480              Switzerland    Europe 1967 72.77000    6063000  22966.1443
1481              Switzerland    Europe 1972 73.78000    6401400  27195.1130
1482              Switzerland    Europe 1977 75.39000    6316424  26982.2905
1483              Switzerland    Europe 1982 76.21000    6468126  28397.7151
1484              Switzerland    Europe 1987 77.41000    6649942  30281.7046
1485              Switzerland    Europe 1992 78.03000    6995447  31871.5303
1486              Switzerland    Europe 1997 79.37000    7193761  32135.3230
1487              Switzerland    Europe 2002 80.62000    7361757  34480.9577
1488              Switzerland    Europe 2007 81.70100    7554661  37506.4191
1489                    Syria      Asia 1952 45.88300    3661549   1643.4854
1490                    Syria      Asia 1957 48.28400    4149908   2117.2349
1491                    Syria      Asia 1962 50.30500    4834621   2193.0371
1492                    Syria      Asia 1967 53.65500    5680812   1881.9236
1493                    Syria      Asia 1972 57.29600    6701172   2571.4230
1494                    Syria      Asia 1977 61.19500    7932503   3195.4846
1495                    Syria      Asia 1982 64.59000    9410494   3761.8377
1496                    Syria      Asia 1987 66.97400   11242847   3116.7743
1497                    Syria      Asia 1992 69.24900   13219062   3340.5428
1498                    Syria      Asia 1997 71.52700   15081016   4014.2390
1499                    Syria      Asia 2002 73.05300   17155814   4090.9253
1500                    Syria      Asia 2007 74.14300   19314747   4184.5481
1501                   Taiwan      Asia 1952 58.50000    8550362   1206.9479
1502                   Taiwan      Asia 1957 62.40000   10164215   1507.8613
1503                   Taiwan      Asia 1962 65.20000   11918938   1822.8790
1504                   Taiwan      Asia 1967 67.50000   13648692   2643.8587
1505                   Taiwan      Asia 1972 69.39000   15226039   4062.5239
1506                   Taiwan      Asia 1977 70.59000   16785196   5596.5198
1507                   Taiwan      Asia 1982 72.16000   18501390   7426.3548
1508                   Taiwan      Asia 1987 73.40000   19757799  11054.5618
1509                   Taiwan      Asia 1992 74.26000   20686918  15215.6579
1510                   Taiwan      Asia 1997 75.25000   21628605  20206.8210
1511                   Taiwan      Asia 2002 76.99000   22454239  23235.4233
1512                   Taiwan      Asia 2007 78.40000   23174294  28718.2768
1513                 Tanzania    Africa 1952 41.21500    8322925    716.6501
1514                 Tanzania    Africa 1957 42.97400    9452826    698.5356
1515                 Tanzania    Africa 1962 44.24600   10863958    722.0038
1516                 Tanzania    Africa 1967 45.75700   12607312    848.2187
1517                 Tanzania    Africa 1972 47.62000   14706593    915.9851
1518                 Tanzania    Africa 1977 49.91900   17129565    962.4923
1519                 Tanzania    Africa 1982 50.60800   19844382    874.2426
1520                 Tanzania    Africa 1987 51.53500   23040630    831.8221
1521                 Tanzania    Africa 1992 50.44000   26605473    825.6825
1522                 Tanzania    Africa 1997 48.46600   30686889    789.1862
1523                 Tanzania    Africa 2002 49.65100   34593779    899.0742
1524                 Tanzania    Africa 2007 52.51700   38139640   1107.4822
1525                 Thailand      Asia 1952 50.84800   21289402    757.7974
1526                 Thailand      Asia 1957 53.63000   25041917    793.5774
1527                 Thailand      Asia 1962 56.06100   29263397   1002.1992
1528                 Thailand      Asia 1967 58.28500   34024249   1295.4607
1529                 Thailand      Asia 1972 60.40500   39276153   1524.3589
1530                 Thailand      Asia 1977 62.49400   44148285   1961.2246
1531                 Thailand      Asia 1982 64.59700   48827160   2393.2198
1532                 Thailand      Asia 1987 66.08400   52910342   2982.6538
1533                 Thailand      Asia 1992 67.29800   56667095   4616.8965
1534                 Thailand      Asia 1997 67.52100   60216677   5852.6255
1535                 Thailand      Asia 2002 68.56400   62806748   5913.1875
1536                 Thailand      Asia 2007 70.61600   65068149   7458.3963
1537                     Togo    Africa 1952 38.59600    1219113    859.8087
1538                     Togo    Africa 1957 41.20800    1357445    925.9083
1539                     Togo    Africa 1962 43.92200    1528098   1067.5348
1540                     Togo    Africa 1967 46.76900    1735550   1477.5968
1541                     Togo    Africa 1972 49.75900    2056351   1649.6602
1542                     Togo    Africa 1977 52.88700    2308582   1532.7770
1543                     Togo    Africa 1982 55.47100    2644765   1344.5780
1544                     Togo    Africa 1987 56.94100    3154264   1202.2014
1545                     Togo    Africa 1992 58.06100    3747553   1034.2989
1546                     Togo    Africa 1997 58.39000    4320890    982.2869
1547                     Togo    Africa 2002 57.56100    4977378    886.2206
1548                     Togo    Africa 2007 58.42000    5701579    882.9699
1549      Trinidad and Tobago  Americas 1952 59.10000     662850   3023.2719
1550      Trinidad and Tobago  Americas 1957 61.80000     764900   4100.3934
1551      Trinidad and Tobago  Americas 1962 64.90000     887498   4997.5240
1552      Trinidad and Tobago  Americas 1967 65.40000     960155   5621.3685
1553      Trinidad and Tobago  Americas 1972 65.90000     975199   6619.5514
1554      Trinidad and Tobago  Americas 1977 68.30000    1039009   7899.5542
1555      Trinidad and Tobago  Americas 1982 68.83200    1116479   9119.5286
1556      Trinidad and Tobago  Americas 1987 69.58200    1191336   7388.5978
1557      Trinidad and Tobago  Americas 1992 69.86200    1183669   7370.9909
1558      Trinidad and Tobago  Americas 1997 69.46500    1138101   8792.5731
1559      Trinidad and Tobago  Americas 2002 68.97600    1101832  11460.6002
1560      Trinidad and Tobago  Americas 2007 69.81900    1056608  18008.5092
1561                  Tunisia    Africa 1952 44.60000    3647735   1468.4756
1562                  Tunisia    Africa 1957 47.10000    3950849   1395.2325
1563                  Tunisia    Africa 1962 49.57900    4286552   1660.3032
1564                  Tunisia    Africa 1967 52.05300    4786986   1932.3602
1565                  Tunisia    Africa 1972 55.60200    5303507   2753.2860
1566                  Tunisia    Africa 1977 59.83700    6005061   3120.8768
1567                  Tunisia    Africa 1982 64.04800    6734098   3560.2332
1568                  Tunisia    Africa 1987 66.89400    7724976   3810.4193
1569                  Tunisia    Africa 1992 70.00100    8523077   4332.7202
1570                  Tunisia    Africa 1997 71.97300    9231669   4876.7986
1571                  Tunisia    Africa 2002 73.04200    9770575   5722.8957
1572                  Tunisia    Africa 2007 73.92300   10276158   7092.9230
1573                   Turkey    Europe 1952 43.58500   22235677   1969.1010
1574                   Turkey    Europe 1957 48.07900   25670939   2218.7543
1575                   Turkey    Europe 1962 52.09800   29788695   2322.8699
1576                   Turkey    Europe 1967 54.33600   33411317   2826.3564
1577                   Turkey    Europe 1972 57.00500   37492953   3450.6964
1578                   Turkey    Europe 1977 59.50700   42404033   4269.1223
1579                   Turkey    Europe 1982 61.03600   47328791   4241.3563
1580                   Turkey    Europe 1987 63.10800   52881328   5089.0437
1581                   Turkey    Europe 1992 66.14600   58179144   5678.3483
1582                   Turkey    Europe 1997 68.83500   63047647   6601.4299
1583                   Turkey    Europe 2002 70.84500   67308928   6508.0857
1584                   Turkey    Europe 2007 71.77700   71158647   8458.2764
1585                   Uganda    Africa 1952 39.97800    5824797    734.7535
1586                   Uganda    Africa 1957 42.57100    6675501    774.3711
1587                   Uganda    Africa 1962 45.34400    7688797    767.2717
1588                   Uganda    Africa 1967 48.05100    8900294    908.9185
1589                   Uganda    Africa 1972 51.01600   10190285    950.7359
1590                   Uganda    Africa 1977 50.35000   11457758    843.7331
1591                   Uganda    Africa 1982 49.84900   12939400    682.2662
1592                   Uganda    Africa 1987 51.50900   15283050    617.7244
1593                   Uganda    Africa 1992 48.82500   18252190    644.1708
1594                   Uganda    Africa 1997 44.57800   21210254    816.5591
1595                   Uganda    Africa 2002 47.81300   24739869    927.7210
1596                   Uganda    Africa 2007 51.54200   29170398   1056.3801
1597           United Kingdom    Europe 1952 69.18000   50430000   9979.5085
1598           United Kingdom    Europe 1957 70.42000   51430000  11283.1779
1599           United Kingdom    Europe 1962 70.76000   53292000  12477.1771
1600           United Kingdom    Europe 1967 71.36000   54959000  14142.8509
1601           United Kingdom    Europe 1972 72.01000   56079000  15895.1164
1602           United Kingdom    Europe 1977 72.76000   56179000  17428.7485
1603           United Kingdom    Europe 1982 74.04000   56339704  18232.4245
1604           United Kingdom    Europe 1987 75.00700   56981620  21664.7877
1605           United Kingdom    Europe 1992 76.42000   57866349  22705.0925
1606           United Kingdom    Europe 1997 77.21800   58808266  26074.5314
1607           United Kingdom    Europe 2002 78.47100   59912431  29478.9992
1608           United Kingdom    Europe 2007 79.42500   60776238  33203.2613
1609            United States  Americas 1952 68.44000  157553000  13990.4821
1610            United States  Americas 1957 69.49000  171984000  14847.1271
1611            United States  Americas 1962 70.21000  186538000  16173.1459
1612            United States  Americas 1967 70.76000  198712000  19530.3656
1613            United States  Americas 1972 71.34000  209896000  21806.0359
1614            United States  Americas 1977 73.38000  220239000  24072.6321
1615            United States  Americas 1982 74.65000  232187835  25009.5591
1616            United States  Americas 1987 75.02000  242803533  29884.3504
1617            United States  Americas 1992 76.09000  256894189  32003.9322
1618            United States  Americas 1997 76.81000  272911760  35767.4330
1619            United States  Americas 2002 77.31000  287675526  39097.0995
1620            United States  Americas 2007 78.24200  301139947  42951.6531
1621                  Uruguay  Americas 1952 66.07100    2252965   5716.7667
1622                  Uruguay  Americas 1957 67.04400    2424959   6150.7730
1623                  Uruguay  Americas 1962 68.25300    2598466   5603.3577
1624                  Uruguay  Americas 1967 68.46800    2748579   5444.6196
1625                  Uruguay  Americas 1972 68.67300    2829526   5703.4089
1626                  Uruguay  Americas 1977 69.48100    2873520   6504.3397
1627                  Uruguay  Americas 1982 70.80500    2953997   6920.2231
1628                  Uruguay  Americas 1987 71.91800    3045153   7452.3990
1629                  Uruguay  Americas 1992 72.75200    3149262   8137.0048
1630                  Uruguay  Americas 1997 74.22300    3262838   9230.2407
1631                  Uruguay  Americas 2002 75.30700    3363085   7727.0020
1632                  Uruguay  Americas 2007 76.38400    3447496  10611.4630
1633                Venezuela  Americas 1952 55.08800    5439568   7689.7998
1634                Venezuela  Americas 1957 57.90700    6702668   9802.4665
1635                Venezuela  Americas 1962 60.77000    8143375   8422.9742
1636                Venezuela  Americas 1967 63.47900    9709552   9541.4742
1637                Venezuela  Americas 1972 65.71200   11515649  10505.2597
1638                Venezuela  Americas 1977 67.45600   13503563  13143.9510
1639                Venezuela  Americas 1982 68.55700   15620766  11152.4101
1640                Venezuela  Americas 1987 70.19000   17910182   9883.5846
1641                Venezuela  Americas 1992 71.15000   20265563  10733.9263
1642                Venezuela  Americas 1997 72.14600   22374398  10165.4952
1643                Venezuela  Americas 2002 72.76600   24287670   8605.0478
1644                Venezuela  Americas 2007 73.74700   26084662  11415.8057
1645                  Vietnam      Asia 1952 40.41200   26246839    605.0665
1646                  Vietnam      Asia 1957 42.88700   28998543    676.2854
1647                  Vietnam      Asia 1962 45.36300   33796140    772.0492
1648                  Vietnam      Asia 1967 47.83800   39463910    637.1233
1649                  Vietnam      Asia 1972 50.25400   44655014    699.5016
1650                  Vietnam      Asia 1977 55.76400   50533506    713.5371
1651                  Vietnam      Asia 1982 58.81600   56142181    707.2358
1652                  Vietnam      Asia 1987 62.82000   62826491    820.7994
1653                  Vietnam      Asia 1992 67.66200   69940728    989.0231
1654                  Vietnam      Asia 1997 70.67200   76048996   1385.8968
1655                  Vietnam      Asia 2002 73.01700   80908147   1764.4567
1656                  Vietnam      Asia 2007 74.24900   85262356   2441.5764
1657       West Bank and Gaza      Asia 1952 43.16000    1030585   1515.5923
1658       West Bank and Gaza      Asia 1957 45.67100    1070439   1827.0677
1659       West Bank and Gaza      Asia 1962 48.12700    1133134   2198.9563
1660       West Bank and Gaza      Asia 1967 51.63100    1142636   2649.7150
1661       West Bank and Gaza      Asia 1972 56.53200    1089572   3133.4093
1662       West Bank and Gaza      Asia 1977 60.76500    1261091   3682.8315
1663       West Bank and Gaza      Asia 1982 64.40600    1425876   4336.0321
1664       West Bank and Gaza      Asia 1987 67.04600    1691210   5107.1974
1665       West Bank and Gaza      Asia 1992 69.71800    2104779   6017.6548
1666       West Bank and Gaza      Asia 1997 71.09600    2826046   7110.6676
1667       West Bank and Gaza      Asia 2002 72.37000    3389578   4515.4876
1668       West Bank and Gaza      Asia 2007 73.42200    4018332   3025.3498
1669              Yemen, Rep.      Asia 1952 32.54800    4963829    781.7176
1670              Yemen, Rep.      Asia 1957 33.97000    5498090    804.8305
1671              Yemen, Rep.      Asia 1962 35.18000    6120081    825.6232
1672              Yemen, Rep.      Asia 1967 36.98400    6740785    862.4421
1673              Yemen, Rep.      Asia 1972 39.84800    7407075   1265.0470
1674              Yemen, Rep.      Asia 1977 44.17500    8403990   1829.7652
1675              Yemen, Rep.      Asia 1982 49.11300    9657618   1977.5570
1676              Yemen, Rep.      Asia 1987 52.92200   11219340   1971.7415
1677              Yemen, Rep.      Asia 1992 55.59900   13367997   1879.4967
1678              Yemen, Rep.      Asia 1997 58.02000   15826497   2117.4845
1679              Yemen, Rep.      Asia 2002 60.30800   18701257   2234.8208
1680              Yemen, Rep.      Asia 2007 62.69800   22211743   2280.7699
1681                   Zambia    Africa 1952 42.03800    2672000   1147.3888
1682                   Zambia    Africa 1957 44.07700    3016000   1311.9568
1683                   Zambia    Africa 1962 46.02300    3421000   1452.7258
1684                   Zambia    Africa 1967 47.76800    3900000   1777.0773
1685                   Zambia    Africa 1972 50.10700    4506497   1773.4983
1686                   Zambia    Africa 1977 51.38600    5216550   1588.6883
1687                   Zambia    Africa 1982 51.82100    6100407   1408.6786
1688                   Zambia    Africa 1987 50.82100    7272406   1213.3151
1689                   Zambia    Africa 1992 46.10000    8381163   1210.8846
1690                   Zambia    Africa 1997 40.23800    9417789   1071.3538
1691                   Zambia    Africa 2002 39.19300   10595811   1071.6139
1692                   Zambia    Africa 2007 42.38400   11746035   1271.2116
1693                 Zimbabwe    Africa 1952 48.45100    3080907    406.8841
1694                 Zimbabwe    Africa 1957 50.46900    3646340    518.7643
1695                 Zimbabwe    Africa 1962 52.35800    4277736    527.2722
1696                 Zimbabwe    Africa 1967 53.99500    4995432    569.7951
1697                 Zimbabwe    Africa 1972 55.63500    5861135    799.3622
1698                 Zimbabwe    Africa 1977 57.67400    6642107    685.5877
1699                 Zimbabwe    Africa 1982 60.36300    7636524    788.8550
1700                 Zimbabwe    Africa 1987 62.35100    9216418    706.1573
1701                 Zimbabwe    Africa 1992 60.37700   10704340    693.4208
1702                 Zimbabwe    Africa 1997 46.80900   11404948    792.4500
1703                 Zimbabwe    Africa 2002 39.98900   11926563    672.0386
1704                 Zimbabwe    Africa 2007 43.48700   12311143    469.7093

This prints out A LOT of data (I’ve contained the output in a nice scrolly box, but if you did this in a standard quarto document or in your console, the entire thing will be printed out, sans scrolly box). In general, you want to avoid printing your entire dataset in your R console or rendered quarto document.

Instead, try printing just the first few (6, to be exact) rows using the head() function:

head(gapminder)
      country continent year lifeExp      pop gdpPercap
1 Afghanistan      Asia 1952  28.801  8425333  779.4453
2 Afghanistan      Asia 1957  30.332  9240934  820.8530
3 Afghanistan      Asia 1962  31.997 10267083  853.1007
4 Afghanistan      Asia 1967  34.020 11537966  836.1971
5 Afghanistan      Asia 1972  36.088 13079460  739.9811
6 Afghanistan      Asia 1977  38.438 14880372  786.1134

Now that we are starting to get a handle on our gapminder data frame, let’s talk about the information it contains. The gapminder dataset contains information on life expectancy, population, and GDP per capita for 142 countries every 5 years between 1952 to 2007. Each country has 12 rows in the data, one for each year.

If you want to learn more about the gapminder dataset, head on over to the gapminder website.

5.2 Attributes of a data frame

Often I find it helpful to print out just the column names of a data frame using the colnames() function:

colnames(gapminder)
[1] "country"   "continent" "year"      "lifeExp"   "pop"       "gdpPercap"

We can also ask things like how many rows our data frame has using the nrow() function:

nrow(gapminder)
[1] 1704

We can ask how many columns our data frame has using the ncol() function:

ncol(gapminder)
[1] 6

Or we can ask both how many rows and how many columns our data frame has at the same time using the dim() function:

dim(gapminder)
[1] 1704    6

We can use our trusty str() function from earlier to take a sneak peek at the “structure” of our data:

str(gapminder)
'data.frame':   1704 obs. of  6 variables:
 $ country  : chr  "Afghanistan" "Afghanistan" "Afghanistan" "Afghanistan" ...
 $ continent: chr  "Asia" "Asia" "Asia" "Asia" ...
 $ year     : int  1952 1957 1962 1967 1972 1977 1982 1987 1992 1997 ...
 $ lifeExp  : num  28.8 30.3 32 34 36.1 ...
 $ pop      : int  8425333 9240934 10267083 11537966 13079460 14880372 12881816 13867957 16317921 22227415 ...
 $ gdpPercap: num  779 821 853 836 740 ...

And we can use the summary() function to get some statistical summaries (like the minimum, median, mean, maximum, and the quartiles) of each of the numeric columns in our data frame (this summary is fairly useless for character/categorical columns though):

# use summary() to look at a summary of gapminder
summary(gapminder)
   country           continent              year         lifeExp     
 Length:1704        Length:1704        Min.   :1952   Min.   :23.60  
 Class :character   Class :character   1st Qu.:1966   1st Qu.:48.20  
 Mode  :character   Mode  :character   Median :1980   Median :60.71  
                                       Mean   :1980   Mean   :59.47  
                                       3rd Qu.:1993   3rd Qu.:70.85  
                                       Max.   :2007   Max.   :82.60  
      pop              gdpPercap       
 Min.   :6.001e+04   Min.   :   241.2  
 1st Qu.:2.794e+06   1st Qu.:  1202.1  
 Median :7.024e+06   Median :  3531.8  
 Mean   :2.960e+07   Mean   :  7215.3  
 3rd Qu.:1.959e+07   3rd Qu.:  9325.5  
 Max.   :1.319e+09   Max.   :113523.1  

Your turn: download the following world happiness dataset. Load the whr_2023.csv file into R, saving it as a variable called world_happiness.

Then print out the first 6 rows, the column names, create a summary of the data, and report its dimension.

Loading the data

world_happiness <- read.csv("data/whr_2023.csv")

Printing the first 6 rows:

head(world_happiness)
  country_name year life_ladder log_GDP_per_capita social_support
1  Afghanistan 2005          NA                 NA             NA
2  Afghanistan 2006          NA                 NA             NA
3  Afghanistan 2007          NA                 NA             NA
4  Afghanistan 2008       3.724              7.350          0.451
5  Afghanistan 2009       4.402              7.509          0.552
6  Afghanistan 2010       4.758              7.614          0.539
  healthy_life_expectancy_at_birth freedom_to_make_life_choices generosity
1                               NA                           NA         NA
2                               NA                           NA         NA
3                               NA                           NA         NA
4                             50.5                        0.718      0.168
5                             50.8                        0.679      0.191
6                             51.1                        0.600      0.121
  perceptions_of_corruption positive_affect negative_affect
1                        NA              NA              NA
2                        NA              NA              NA
3                        NA              NA              NA
4                     0.882           0.414           0.258
5                     0.850           0.481           0.237
6                     0.707           0.517           0.275

And looking at several features of the data:

str(world_happiness)
'data.frame':   2970 obs. of  11 variables:
 $ country_name                    : chr  "Afghanistan" "Afghanistan" "Afghanistan" "Afghanistan" ...
 $ year                            : int  2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 ...
 $ life_ladder                     : num  NA NA NA 3.72 4.4 ...
 $ log_GDP_per_capita              : num  NA NA NA 7.35 7.51 ...
 $ social_support                  : num  NA NA NA 0.451 0.552 0.539 0.521 0.521 0.484 0.526 ...
 $ healthy_life_expectancy_at_birth: num  NA NA NA 50.5 50.8 51.1 51.4 51.7 52 52.3 ...
 $ freedom_to_make_life_choices    : num  NA NA NA 0.718 0.679 0.6 0.496 0.531 0.578 0.509 ...
 $ generosity                      : num  NA NA NA 0.168 0.191 0.121 0.164 0.238 0.063 0.106 ...
 $ perceptions_of_corruption       : num  NA NA NA 0.882 0.85 0.707 0.731 0.776 0.823 0.871 ...
 $ positive_affect                 : num  NA NA NA 0.414 0.481 0.517 0.48 0.614 0.547 0.492 ...
 $ negative_affect                 : num  NA NA NA 0.258 0.237 0.275 0.267 0.268 0.273 0.375 ...
summary(world_happiness)
 country_name            year       life_ladder    log_GDP_per_capita
 Length:2970        Min.   :2005   Min.   :1.281   Min.   : 5.527    
 Class :character   1st Qu.:2009   1st Qu.:4.647   1st Qu.: 8.500    
 Mode  :character   Median :2014   Median :5.432   Median : 9.499    
                    Mean   :2014   Mean   :5.479   Mean   : 9.390    
                    3rd Qu.:2018   3rd Qu.:6.309   3rd Qu.:10.373    
                    Max.   :2022   Max.   :8.019   Max.   :11.664    
                                   NA's   :771     NA's   :791       
 social_support   healthy_life_expectancy_at_birth freedom_to_make_life_choices
 Min.   :0.2280   Min.   : 6.72                    Min.   :0.2580              
 1st Qu.:0.7470   1st Qu.:59.12                    1st Qu.:0.6562              
 Median :0.8360   Median :65.05                    Median :0.7700              
 Mean   :0.8107   Mean   :63.29                    Mean   :0.7478              
 3rd Qu.:0.9050   3rd Qu.:68.50                    3rd Qu.:0.8590              
 Max.   :0.9870   Max.   :74.47                    Max.   :0.9850              
 NA's   :784      NA's   :825                      NA's   :804                 
   generosity      perceptions_of_corruption positive_affect  negative_affect 
 Min.   :-0.3380   Min.   :0.0350            Min.   :0.1790   Min.   :0.0830  
 1st Qu.:-0.1120   1st Qu.:0.6880            1st Qu.:0.5720   1st Qu.:0.2080  
 Median :-0.0230   Median :0.8000            Median :0.6630   Median :0.2610  
 Mean   : 0.0001   Mean   :0.7452            Mean   :0.6521   Mean   :0.2715  
 3rd Qu.: 0.0920   3rd Qu.:0.8690            3rd Qu.:0.7380   3rd Qu.:0.3230  
 Max.   : 0.7030   Max.   :0.9830            Max.   :0.8840   Max.   :0.7050  
 NA's   :844       NA's   :887               NA's   :795      NA's   :787     
dim(world_happiness)
[1] 2970   11

5.3 Loading data from Excel, SPSS, Stata, and SAS files

Loading data from Excel, SPSS, Stata, and files is almost as easy as loading data from .csv files, except that you will need to install some add-on packages to do so. Specifically, to load Excel files, you will need to install the “readxl” package, and to load SPSS, Stata, or SAS files, you’ll need to install the “haven” package.

You’ll learn about installing and loading packages in the next chapter. Click here to learn more about loading data from Excel files and click here to learn more about loading data from SPSS, Stata, and SAS files.